Digikam/zh-cn: Difference between revisions

From KDE UserBase Wiki
m (Created page with 'DigiKam 支持导入相机的照片，创建相册，标记日期，题材和其他属性，和优秀的搜索功能。请查阅手册了解完整的细节，包括支持的图...')
(Updating to match new version of source page)
(44 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<languages />
<languages />
{|class=tablecenter
{|class=tablecenter
|[[Image:logo-digikam.png|thumb|150px|left|]] ||'''浏览，管理，编辑，增强，组织，标记和分享图片。'''
|[[Image:logo-digikam.png|thumb|150px|left|]] ||'''欣赏，管理，编辑，增强，组织，标记和分享图片。'''
|}
|}


DigiKam 支持导入相机的照片，创建相册，标记日期，题材和其他属性，和优秀的搜索功能。请查阅手册了解完整的细节，包括支持的图片格式。
DigiKam 支持导入相机的照片、创建相册、用日期、主题和其他属性标记照片等，具有优秀的搜索功能。请查阅手册了解完整的细节和支持的图片格式。


__TOC__
==Features==


==Managing your Photos==
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
==管理照片==
<gallery perrow="4">
<gallery perrow="4">
Image:Digikam_album.png|Album View
Image:Digikam_album.png|相册视图
Image:Digikam_timeline.jpg|Timeline View
Image:Digikam_timeline.jpg|时间线视图
Image:Digikam_exif.png|View Exif information
Image:Digikam_exif.png|浏览 Exif 信息
Image:Digikam_geolocation.png|Geolocation
Image:Digikam_geolocation.png|地理定位
Image:Digikam_search.png|Search View
Image:Digikam_search.png|搜索视图
Image:Digikam_search-details.png|Detailed Search
Image:Digikam_search-details.png|高级搜索
Image:Digikam_find-dupes.png|Identify duplicates
Image:Digikam_find-dupes.png|识别重复项
Image:Digikam_fuzzy-search.jpg|Fuzzy Search
Image:Digikam_fuzzy-search.jpg|模糊搜索
</gallery>
</gallery>
</div>


==The Image Editor==
Digikam provides advanced functionality to manage your photos. You can view your photos in chronological order, or classify the photos in different albums, there is also the possibility to organize your photos with the localization they were taken.
 
<gallery perrow="3">
File:Digikam_album.png|Create Album
File:Digikam_timeline.jpg|Timeline View
File:Digikam_geolocation.png|Map View
</gallery>
 
Moreover, Digikam also provide multiple search features, you can do a simple keyword search, but also advanced search on the metadata and even some fuzzy search, where you draw a pattern and Digikam try to find matching photos. Digikam can also found duplicate in your library.
 
<gallery perrow="4">
File:Digikam_search.png|Simple Search View
File:Digikam_search-details.png|Detailed Search
File:Digikam_fuzzy-search.jpg|Fuzzy Search
File:Digikam_find-dupes.png|Identify duplicates
</gallery>
 
Digikam can also display the Exif information of your photo.
 
[[File:Digikam_exif.png|350px|center|thumb|View Exif information]]
 
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
==图片编辑器==
<gallery perrow="4">
<gallery perrow="4">
Image:Digikam_tagging.png|Tagging
Image:Digikam_tagging.png|标记
Image:Digikam_rating.png|Assigning a Rating
Image:Digikam_rating.png|给出评分
Image:Digikam_adjust_levels.png|Adjust Colour Levels
Image:Digikam_adjust_levels.png|调整颜色级别
Image:Digikam_white_balance.png|White Balance Adjustment
Image:Digikam_white_balance.png|白平衡调整
Image:Digikam_b_w.png|Convert to Black and White
Image:Digikam_b_w.png|转换到黑白
Image:Digikam_redeye.png|Red-eye correction
Image:Digikam_redeye.png|消除红眼
Image:Digikam_colorCorrection.png|Auto Colour Correction
Image:Digikam_colorCorrection.png|自动颜色纠正
Image:digikam_lens_correct.png|Lens Auto Correction
Image:digikam_lens_correct.png|镜头自动纠正
</gallery>
</gallery>
</div>


==The Camera Interface==
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
==相机界面==
<gallery perrow="4">
<gallery perrow="4">
Image:Digikam_card_media.png|Read from Removable Media
Image:Digikam_card_media.png|从可移动介质中读取
Image:Digikam_camera.png|or from Camera
Image:Digikam_camera.png|或从相机中读取
Image:Digikam_album-save.png|Save direct to Albums
Image:Digikam_album-save.png|直接保存到相册
Image:Digikam_geolocation2.png|Add Geolocation to Individual Photos
Image:Digikam_geolocation2.png|添加地理位置到个人照片
</gallery>
</gallery>
</div>


==The Light Table==
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
==灯桌==
<gallery perrow="4">
<gallery perrow="4">
Image:Digikam_compare-range.png|Compare from a range of photos
Image:Digikam_compare-range.png|对比一组照片
Image:Digikam_examine-details.png|Examine Details
Image:Digikam_examine-details.png|检查细节
Image:Digikam_rate-range.png|Rating makes choice easier
Image:Digikam_rate-range.png|评分使得选择更容易
Image:Digikam_lt-settings.png|See the camera settings
Image:Digikam_lt-settings.png|查看相机设置
</gallery>
</gallery>
</div>


<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
==ShowFoto==
==ShowFoto==
For those who find the DigiKam interface a tad too technical, ShowFoto gives access to the same tools, with a popular interface.
对于那些觉得 DigiKam 界面过于技术向的人，ShowFoto 给于了一个常见流行的界面来访问同样的工具。
</div>


<gallery perrow="4">
<gallery perrow="4">
Image:Showfoto_browse.png|Browsing
Image:Showfoto_browse.png|浏览
Image:Showfoto_properties.png|Image Properties
Image:Showfoto_properties.png|图片属性
Image:ShowFoto_select.png|See image properties
Image:ShowFoto_select.png|浏览图片属性
Image:ShowFoto_geolocation.png|Geolocation again
Image:ShowFoto_geolocation.png|又是地理化
Image:ShowFoto_zoom.png|Preset zooms
Image:ShowFoto_zoom.png|预设缩放
Image:ShowFoto_histogram.png|Histogram
Image:ShowFoto_histogram.png|直方图
Image:ShowFoto_general.png|General Settings
Image:ShowFoto_general.png|常规设置
Image:ShowFoto_tooltips.png|Tooltip Options
Image:ShowFoto_tooltips.png|工具提示选项
Image:ShowFoto_raw-image.png|Raw Image Settings
Image:ShowFoto_raw-image.png|Raw图片设置
Image:ShowFoto_color-management.png|Colour Management Settings
Image:ShowFoto_color-management.png|色彩管理设置
Image:ShowFoto_save.png|File Saving Options
Image:ShowFoto_save.png|文件保存选项
Image:ShowFoto_slideshow.png|Configure a Slideshow
Image:ShowFoto_slideshow.png|幻灯片放映设置
</gallery>
</gallery>


::* The project Home Page is [http://www.digikam.org/ here]
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
::* A detailed User Manual is [http://docs.kde.org/development/en/extragear-graphics/digikam/index.html here].  You will find these and many other screenshots there.
这个项目的[http://www.digikam.org/drupal/support 支持页面]有链接指向[http://www.digikam.org/?q=faq/digikam 常见问题] (FAQs)和 [http://www.digikam.org/?q=support#mailinglists 邮件列表]的订阅细节。
</div>
 
有关'''数字资产管理（Digital Asset Management）'''的章节不再存放在web页面上，而是在手册上，有可能作为digikam-doc在你的安装中出现，或者你可以下载一系列的.pdf文件，[http://docs.kde.org/development/en/extragear-graphics/digikam/digikam.pdf digikam.pdf]，[http://docs.kde.org/development/en/extragear-graphics/showfoto/showfoto.pdf showfoto.pdf]和[http://docs.kde.org/development/en/extragear-graphics/kipi-plugins/kipi-plugins.pdf kipi-plugins.pdf]
 
rm42 的 blog [[Special:myLanguage/Digikam/Tour|开源码照片处理的新纪元]]突出自 KDE 3版本以来的发展，提供了一份有用的预览。
 
一个帮助用户使用'''digikam'''的教程集还在不断增加内容，[[Special:myLanguage/Digikam/Tutorials|Digikam 教程页面]] 给出了带简介的列表。
 
 
{{Tip|1=点击底部的 <menuchoice>摄影/zh-cn</menuchoice> 分类可以查看 Digikam 和 Showfoto 的所有教程。}}
 
== Useful digiKam Tricks ==
Transcribed from Dmitri Popov's blog, 26 September 2011
 
# To quickly adjust thumbnail size in the Album view, press and hold the <keycap>Ctrl</keycap> key, then use the mouse scroll wheel to make the thumbnails larger or smaller.
# With the <menuchoice>Non-Destructive editing and Versioning</menuchoice> feature enabled, '''digiKam''' automatically hides originals and displays the latest modified versions of the photos. For example, if you process a NEF file and save it in the JPEG format, '''digiKam''' hides the original RAW file and shows only the JPEG photo. To disable this feature, choose <menuchoice>Settings -> Configure digiKam -> Editing Images</menuchoice> and make sure that the <menuchoice>Always show original images</menuchoice> option in the '''In main view''' section is enabled. To keep things tidy, you can then group the original and all its versions. To do this, select the photos you want to group, right-click on the selection, and choose <menuchoice>Group -> Group Selected Here</menuchoice>.
# {{Output|1=The trash has reached its maximum size!  Cleanup the trash manually}} If you receive this error message and emptying the Trash doesn’t help, then the following command may solve the problem:  {{Input|1=rm ~/.local/share/Trash/metadata}}
# Need to quickly locate all untagged photos? In '''digiKam''', expand the <menuchoice>Search</menuchoice> left sidebar, and press the <menuchoice>Advanced Search</menuchoice> button. In the <menuchoice>Advanced Search</menuchoice> window, tick the <menuchoice>Not Tagged</menuchoice> check box and press <menuchoice>OK</menuchoice> to run the search.
# Instead of the conventional thumbnail view, '''digiKam''' lets you map your photos on a globe. Choose <menuchoice>View -> Map</menuchoice>, and you should see photos from the current album mapped on the 3-D globe.  You can then use the mouse to rotate the globe and the mouse wheel to zoom in and out. Obviously, the Map view displays only geotagged photos.
 
[[Image:Digikam_mapview.png|center|500px|thumb|Copyright D.Popov]]
 
== Download ==
 
Digikam is available for Linux, Windows and MacOS. For Linux, you can find Digikam in your distribution repository or you can also download Digikam as an [https://www.digikam.org/download/ AppImage].
 
For Windows and MacOS, you can download Digikam binary on the [https://www.digikam.org/download/ digiKam website download page].


[http://www.digikam.org/drupal/support The support page] of the project has
Beta version and source code are also available on the [https://www.digikam.org/download/ digiKam website download page].
links to [http://www.digikam.org/?q=faq/digikam Frequently Asked Questions] (FAQs) and to [http://www.digikam.org/?q=support#mailinglists Mailing List]
subscription details.


There is a short video tour [http://www.digikam.org/drupal/tour here].
== Tutorials ==


The section on '''Digital Asset Management''' is no longer on the web pages, but in the manual, which may be present on your installation as digikam-doc, or you can download a set of .pdf files, [http://docs.kde.org/development/en/extragear-graphics/digikam/digikam.pdf digikam.pdf], [http://docs.kde.org/development/en/extragear-graphics/showfoto/showfoto.pdf showfoto.pdf] and [http://docs.kde.org/development/en/extragear-graphics/kipi-plugins/kipi-plugins.pdf kipi-plugins.pdf]
There is a [[Special:myLanguage/Digikam/Tutorials|lot of tutorials about using Digikam]]. These tutorials are taken from Dmitri Popov and Mohamed Malik blogs about using Digikam, and have given us permission to reproduce them.  


The blog [[Digikam/Tour|Open Source Photo Processing Comes of Age]] by rm42 highlights developments since the KDE 3 version, and provides a useful tour.
==More Information==


Click on the <menuchoice>Photography</menuchoice> category at the bottom of this page to see a list of available tutorials for Digikam and Showfoto.
* [https://www.digikam.org/ Project home page]
* [https://www.digikam.org/documentation/ Documentation]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DigiKam Wikipedia]
* [https://www.digikam.org/support The support page]
* [https://www.digikam.org/documentation/FAQ/ Frequently Asked Questions] (FAQs)
* [https://mail.kde.org/mailman/listinfo/digikam-users Mailing List]


[[Category:Graphics]]
[[Category:图形/zh-cn]]
[[Category:Photography]]
[[Category:摄影/zh-cn]]

Revision as of 08:23, 24 July 2019

Other languages:
 欣赏，管理，编辑，增强，组织，标记和分享图片。

DigiKam 支持导入相机的照片、创建相册、用日期、主题和其他属性标记照片等，具有优秀的搜索功能。请查阅手册了解完整的细节和支持的图片格式。

Features

管理照片

  • 相册视图

    相册视图

  • 时间线视图

    时间线视图

  • 浏览 Exif 信息

    浏览 Exif 信息

  • 地理定位

    地理定位

  • 搜索视图

    搜索视图

  • 高级搜索

    高级搜索

  • 识别重复项

    识别重复项

  • 模糊搜索

    模糊搜索

Digikam provides advanced functionality to manage your photos. You can view your photos in chronological order, or classify the photos in different albums, there is also the possibility to organize your photos with the localization they were taken.

  • Create Album

    Create Album

  • Timeline View

    Timeline View

  • Map View

    Map View

Moreover, Digikam also provide multiple search features, you can do a simple keyword search, but also advanced search on the metadata and even some fuzzy search, where you draw a pattern and Digikam try to find matching photos. Digikam can also found duplicate in your library.

  • Simple Search View

    Simple Search View

  • Detailed Search

    Detailed Search

  • Fuzzy Search

    Fuzzy Search

  • Identify duplicates

    Identify duplicates

Digikam can also display the Exif information of your photo.

View Exif information

图片编辑器

  • 标记

    标记

  • 给出评分

    给出评分

  • 调整颜色级别

    调整颜色级别

  • 白平衡调整

    白平衡调整

  • 转换到黑白

    转换到黑白

  • 消除红眼

    消除红眼

  • 自动颜色纠正

    自动颜色纠正

  • 镜头自动纠正

    镜头自动纠正

相机界面

  • 从可移动介质中读取

    从可移动介质中读取

  • 或从相机中读取

    或从相机中读取

  • 直接保存到相册

    直接保存到相册

  • 添加地理位置到个人照片

    添加地理位置到个人照片

灯桌

  • 对比一组照片

    对比一组照片

  • 检查细节

    检查细节

  • 评分使得选择更容易

    评分使得选择更容易

  • 查看相机设置

    查看相机设置

ShowFoto

对于那些觉得 DigiKam 界面过于技术向的人，ShowFoto 给于了一个常见流行的界面来访问同样的工具。

  • 浏览

    浏览

  • 图片属性

    图片属性

  • 浏览图片属性

    浏览图片属性

  • 又是地理化

    又是地理化

  • 预设缩放

    预设缩放

  • 直方图

    直方图

  • 常规设置

    常规设置

  • 工具提示选项

    工具提示选项

  • Raw图片设置

    Raw图片设置

  • 色彩管理设置

    色彩管理设置

  • 文件保存选项

    文件保存选项

  • 幻灯片放映设置

    幻灯片放映设置

这个项目的支持页面有链接指向常见问题 (FAQs)和 邮件列表的订阅细节。

有关数字资产管理（Digital Asset Management）的章节不再存放在web页面上，而是在手册上，有可能作为digikam-doc在你的安装中出现，或者你可以下载一系列的.pdf文件，digikam.pdf，showfoto.pdf和kipi-plugins.pdf

rm42 的 blog 开源码照片处理的新纪元突出自 KDE 3版本以来的发展，提供了一份有用的预览。

一个帮助用户使用digikam的教程集还在不断增加内容，Digikam 教程页面 给出了带简介的列表。


Tip

点击底部的 摄影/zh-cn 分类可以查看 Digikam 和 Showfoto 的所有教程。


Useful digiKam Tricks

Transcribed from Dmitri Popov's blog, 26 September 2011

  1. To quickly adjust thumbnail size in the Album view, press and hold the Ctrl key, then use the mouse scroll wheel to make the thumbnails larger or smaller.
  2. With the Non-Destructive editing and Versioning feature enabled, digiKam automatically hides originals and displays the latest modified versions of the photos. For example, if you process a NEF file and save it in the JPEG format, digiKam hides the original RAW file and shows only the JPEG photo. To disable this feature, choose Settings -> Configure digiKam -> Editing Images and make sure that the Always show original images option in the In main view section is enabled. To keep things tidy, you can then group the original and all its versions. To do this, select the photos you want to group, right-click on the selection, and choose Group -> Group Selected Here.
  3. The trash has reached its maximum size!  Cleanup the trash manually
    If you receive this error message and emptying the Trash doesn’t help, then the following command may solve the problem: 
    rm ~/.local/share/Trash/metadata
  4. Need to quickly locate all untagged photos? In digiKam, expand the Search left sidebar, and press the Advanced Search button. In the Advanced Search window, tick the Not Tagged check box and press OK to run the search.
  5. Instead of the conventional thumbnail view, digiKam lets you map your photos on a globe. Choose View -> Map, and you should see photos from the current album mapped on the 3-D globe. You can then use the mouse to rotate the globe and the mouse wheel to zoom in and out. Obviously, the Map view displays only geotagged photos.
Copyright D.Popov

Download

Digikam is available for Linux, Windows and MacOS. For Linux, you can find Digikam in your distribution repository or you can also download Digikam as an AppImage.

For Windows and MacOS, you can download Digikam binary on the digiKam website download page.

Beta version and source code are also available on the digiKam website download page.

Tutorials

There is a lot of tutorials about using Digikam. These tutorials are taken from Dmitri Popov and Mohamed Malik blogs about using Digikam, and have given us permission to reproduce them.

More Information

Retrieved from "https://userbase.kde.org/index.php?title=Digikam/zh-cn&oldid=437029"