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    == Installation ==
    == Installation ==


    Les informations de cette page peuvent être intéressantes pour des raisons historiques toutefois vous devriez visiter la page [https://kdenlive.org/download/ téléchargement] du site Web Kdenlive pour lire des informations à jour concernant l'installation de '''Kdenlive''' (Août 2017).
    Visiter la page [https://kdenlive.org/download/ téléchargement] du site Web Kdenlive pour lire des informations à jour concernant l'installation de '''Kdenlive''' (août 2017).


    === Installation de paquets binaires ===
    Suivre ce lien pour voir les  [[Special:myLanguage/Historical Install Information|informations historiques d'installation]].


    La plupart des distributions Linux fournissent des paquetages binaires récents de '''Kdenlive''' et pouvant être installés par votre gestionnaire d'installation. Bien que dans quelques cas vous pourriez trouver des versions plus récentes dans les répertoires privés.


    [http://www.kdenlive.org/download Cette] page à l'accueil de '''Kdenlive''' comporte les instructions sur la manière de choisir les fichiers source pour ces dernières versions, en fonction de quelle type de Linux vous exécutez.  Les instructions pour Debian, Fedora, Gentoo, OpenSUSE, Slackware et Ubuntu sont disponibles.
    === Informations de configuration ===


    Les réglages globaux de Kdenlive sont sauvegardé dans les fichiers suivants en fonction de votre plateforme.


    As of May 2015, obtaining and installing the latest version of '''Kdenlive''' has gotten a little complicated. 
    Development of '''Kdenlive''' up to this point has used a technology known as KDE Frameworks 4. And the last stable release using this technology is version  [http://kdenlive.org/discover/0.9.10 0.9.10], released 25th September 2014.<br />
    To use this you need to have recent versions of frei0r, '''Kdenlive''' , mlt and  libvidstab,
    e.g.: <br />
    * frei0r = 1.4.0+git20140826.72e51041  <br />
    * '''Kdenlive''' = 0.9.10  <br />
    * mlt = 0.9.3+git20141005.22abed67 <br />
    * libvidstab=2:0.98b
    <br />


    As of June 2015, [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/ubuntu/kdenlive-release-old this] PPA has version 0.9.10 of '''Kdenlive''' , 1.4.0 of Frei0r and 0.9.3 of melt.
    ==== GNU/Linux ====


    Development of '''Kdenlive''' has now switched to a new version of the KDE Frameworks called KF5 (KDE Frameworks 5). To install versions of '''Kdenlive''' using this underlying technology, you need to be on a Linux distribution which supports KF5. Ubuntu and its derivatives versioned 15.04 and higher support KF5.  It is not possible to install KF5 on distributions earlier than 15.04 (except by ''chroot''ing your system).
    * '''~/.config/kdenliverc''' : contient les configurations générales de cette application. Il suffit de supprimer ce fichier et de redémarrer Kdenlive pour réinitialiser cette application avec les paramètres d'usine.
    Versions using KF5 are distributed by the [https://launchpad.net/~kubuntu-ci Kubuntu-CI Team]. The sunab ppa (see below) now also distributes KF5 versions. <br />
    Version numbers of the KF5 flavour start at 15.04.0. <br />
    This author recommends using the  sunab ppa to install Kdenlive rather than the  Kubuntu-CI Team because the Kubuntu-CI Team PPA has many other packages in it which will attempt to uprade all sorts of things on your system&mdash;with the potential of breaking it.<br />


    ==== Debian ====
    *'''~/.config/session/kdenlive_104534dcfdb61d887154xxxxxxxxxxx_154yyyyyy_98zzzz''' : Information de session temporaire.


    Le projet ''Debian'' inclut les paquets '''Kdenlive''' depuis la version "condensée" (6.0) . Néanmoins, pour bénéficier des mises à jour récentes et des corrections, you pouvez essayer de mettre à jour à partir d'une version de "test" ou même "sid".
    *~/.cache/kdenlive


    Dès que votre outil de gestion des paquets pointe sur une version appropriée, un simple <code>apt install kdenlive</code> devrait suffire.
    * ~/.local/share/kdenlive : le répertoire lumas dans celui-ci contient les fichiers utilisés pour [[Special:MyLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/Wipe|Wipes]]


    Sunab's PPA (see below) is not recommended for Debian because ''Debian uses a different lib layout for multiarch'' (reference: this [https://forum.kde.org/viewtopic.php?f=269&t=123425#p322708 post] from vpinon).
    * ~/.local/share/stalefiles/kdenlive
     
    ==== Ubuntu et ses dérivés ====
     
    ''Ubuntu'' also has offered '''Kdenlive''' since "gutsy" (7.10). However, to benefit from recent updates and bugfixes, you should consider upgrading to the latest release.
     
    [https://launchpad.net/~kdenlive/+archive/ubuntu/kdenlive-master ppa:kdenlive/kdenlive-master] est la branche de développement avec les toutes dernières fonctionalités.
     
    [https://launchpad.net/~kdenlive/+archive/ubuntu/kdenlive-testing ppa:kdenlive/kdenlive-testing] is the feature-frozen branch, starting from the first beta, with bugfix updates as soon as solutions are found
     
    [https://launchpad.net/~kdenlive/+archive/ubuntu/kdenlive-stable ppa:kdenlive/kdenlive-stable] est la dernière version robuste officielle
     
    Not all the packages in the ppa are necessary. Install or upgrade the following to get a 15.04 release
    (version numbers as at 13 July 2015)
    * kdenlive  (15.04.2-0ubuntu0-~sunab~vivid4)    <br />
    * kdenlive-data    (15.04.2-0ubuntu0-~sunab~vivid4)    <br />
    * libmlt++3    (0.9.6-0ubuntu0~sunab~vivid1)    <br />
    * libmlt-data  (0.9.6-0ubuntu0~sunab~vivid1)    <br />
    * libmlt6  (0.9.6-0ubuntu0~sunab~vivid1)          <br />
    * libvidstab1.0  (2:0.98b-0ubuntu0~sunab~vivid1)  <br />
    * melt          ( 0.9.6-0ubuntu0~sunab~vivid1)  <br />
     
    Non-Kubuntu users will need to install the kde-runtime package to fix missing buttons and icons.
     
    ==== Fedora, RedHat et leurs dérivés ====
     
    RPM packages are not yet maintained in an official branch, so you must go through an unofficial repository such as  [http://rpmfusion.org/ RPM Fusion] or [http://packman.links2linux.de/package/kdenlive packman] (Has ver 15.12.0 29 Dec 2015). Follow the site's recommendations to make them available and end with <code>yum install kdenlive</code>.
     
    ==== Ports Gentoo, Arch, BSD ====
     
    Building scripts are ready for up-to-date systems, so run respectively <code>emerge kdenlive</code> or <code>pacman -S kdenlive</code> or <code>pkg_add kdenlive</code>, etc.
     
    ==== Windows ====
     
    The first Windows version of Kdenlive (v16.12.1) is available for download [https://kdenlive.org/download/ here]. Read the installation instructions for Windows.
     
    Alternatively you could try and use some virtualized [[Special:myLanguage/What_is_a_distribution|Linux distribution]] to run '''Kdenlive''' on '''Windows'''. Some advice can be found on [http://www.kdenlive.org/forum/kdenlive-windows this page].
     
    There is also the [http://sourceforge.net/projects/kdenlive-on-win/ kdenlive on win] project on SourceForge which "consists of an Ubuntu VirtualBox image that is preconfigured to run '''Kdenlive'''". The project was last updated 2012-08-09.
     
    ==== MacOS ====
     
    '''Kdenlive''' and '''MLT''' can compile and run under Mac OS X. Packages are available from the [http://www.macports.org/ MacPorts] project.
     
    MacPorts is a source-based system &mdash; there is not a binary app bundle for '''Kdenlive'''. Therefore, '''Kdenlive''' and all of its numerous dependencies, including multimedia libraries, KDE, and Qt, must be compiled. This can take a long time and much disk space! Furthermore, it is not unusual for something not to build correctly; it is definitely not something for the novice, impatient, or "faint of heart".
     
    You may have some success getting support for the MacPort of '''Kdenlive''' on the Mac Ports forum on [http://mac-os-forge.2317878.n4.nabble.com/MacPorts-f3.html MacOS Forge].
     
    === Installation à partir des sources ===
     
    If you want to test latest committed code or your personal patches, you will have to build '''Kdenlive''' (and probably '''MLT''') on your own.
     
    Details on how to compile and install '''Kdenlive''' from source are available on the [https://community.kde.org/Kdenlive/Development/KF5  Community wiki].
     
    You can use your distribution's package building procedure to use its software management system to install/upgrade/remove the binaries and data, and eventually share your builds (and even contribute to package maintenance - refer to the respective distribution manual).
     
    If you prefer you can build & install '''Kdenlive''' to a local area (preferably not <tt>/usr</tt>, but rather <tt>/usr/local</tt> or <tt>$HOME/my_local_builds/kdenlive-last-release</tt> or similar).
    You could try using  [https://community.kde.org/Kdenlive/Development/KF5#A_build_script  this] build script to build the latest version from the sources. Or you could use the [http://www.mltframework.org/twiki/bin/view/MLT/BuildScripts#Kdenlive this] build script to build kdenlive ver 0.9.10 <ref>on distributions older than ''Debian 6'' or ''Ubuntu 10.04'' and derivatives, you need to set <code>ENABLE_SWFDEC=0</code> in the config variables of the script. Modify the INSTALL_DIR in the script to  something like <code>INSTALL_DIR="$HOME/my_local_builds/kdenlive-last-release"</code> to make it match where you want this local build to install. </ref> (Follow the instructions under "show kdenlive". These instructions will build '''Kdenlive''' and its dependancies [e.g. melt, ffmpeg] in a "sandbox").
     
    === Installation à partir des paquets binaires précompilés ===
     
    '''Kdenlive''' now offers pre-build binary packages deployed using Appimage technology - see Appimage section on the [https://kdenlive.org/download/ download page]  of the Kdenlive web site.
     
    These install files are hosted at http://files.kde.org/kdenlive/  where you will find a release folder and an unstable folder
    The release folder contains binary builds of the current stable version of '''Kdenlive'''.
     
    Windows Versions are in 7zip format archives with file names of the form
     
    Kdenlive-17.04.0-2-w64.7z
     
    For installation instructions for windows see the [https://kdenlive.org/download/ download page].
     
     
    Les versions de Linux Appimage sont les fichiers dont le nom est de la forme
     
    Kdenlive-17.04.1b-x86_64.AppImage
     
    To run the AppImage versions simply make the downloaded file executable (chmod +x) and run it (./Kdenlive-17.04.1b-x86_64.AppImage)
     
    Pre-built binary packages are often an easy solution if you are having troubles with your install and can be preferable to building your own because you don't need to install a build environment.
     
    The pre-built AppImage version and your main version of '''Kdenlive''' can live simultaneously on your machine so you can test new and possibly unstable versions without breaking the main version of '''Kdenlive''' on your system.
     
     
    A downside is that these packages have been built with a version of ffmpeg that only has the free video codecs.  The type of files you can render your video to is limited.  Choosing the '''Theora''' profile in the '''Web Sites''' rendering destination does work.
     
    '''Kdenlive''' pre built binaries currently only supports 64 bit operating systems


    <references/>
    <references/>
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    |prevtext=Introduction
    |prevtext=Introduction
    |nextpage=Special:MyLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/QuickStart
    |nextpage=Special:MyLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/QuickStart
    |nexttext=Démarrage Rapide
    |nexttext=Démarrage rapide
    |index=Special:MyLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual
    |index=Special:MyLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual
    |indextext=Retour au menu
    |indextext=Retour au sommaire
    }}
    }}


    [[Category:Kdenlive]]
    [[Category:Kdenlive]]
    [[Category:Multimédia/fr]]
    [[Category:Multimédia/fr]]

    Revision as of 22:43, 16 March 2019

    Installation

    Visiter la page téléchargement du site Web Kdenlive pour lire des informations à jour concernant l'installation de Kdenlive (août 2017).

    Suivre ce lien pour voir les informations historiques d'installation.


    Informations de configuration

    Les réglages globaux de Kdenlive sont sauvegardé dans les fichiers suivants en fonction de votre plateforme.


    GNU/Linux

    • ~/.config/kdenliverc : contient les configurations générales de cette application. Il suffit de supprimer ce fichier et de redémarrer Kdenlive pour réinitialiser cette application avec les paramètres d'usine.
    • ~/.config/session/kdenlive_104534dcfdb61d887154xxxxxxxxxxx_154yyyyyy_98zzzz : Information de session temporaire.
    • ~/.cache/kdenlive
    • ~/.local/share/kdenlive : le répertoire lumas dans celui-ci contient les fichiers utilisés pour Wipes
    • ~/.local/share/stalefiles/kdenlive