Kdenlive/Manual/Installation/fr: Difference between revisions

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    Olivier Banus (AKA Sunab) provides a personal package archive (PPA) of the latest '''development''' trees of Frei0r-plugins, MLT and '''Kdenlive'''. For details on how to install Kdenlive using this bleeding edge source see [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/kdenlive-svn launchpad.net - kdenlive-git (unstable).Testing only! ]
    Olivier Banus (AKA Sunab) provides a personal package archive (PPA) of the latest '''development''' trees of Frei0r-plugins, MLT and '''Kdenlive'''. For details on how to install Kdenlive using this bleeding edge source see [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/kdenlive-svn launchpad.net - kdenlive-git (unstable).Testing only! ]


    Note:  Sunab  also maintains a [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/kdenlive-release PPA] of the offical current release of Kdenlive  (as noted above) as well as the current release minus one at [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/ubuntu/kdenlive-release-old  ppa:sunab/kdenlive-release-old].
    Note:  Sunab  also maintains a [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/kdenlive-release PPA] of the offical current release of '''Kdenlive''' (as noted above) as well as the current release minus one at [https://launchpad.net/~sunab/+archive/ubuntu/kdenlive-release-old  ppa:sunab/kdenlive-release-old].


    If you need to back out a release to the previous release then:
    If you need to back out a release to the previous release then:
    Line 86: Line 86:
    ===Installing from daily builds  ===
    ===Installing from daily builds  ===


    Dan Dennedy provides automatic daily builds that contain the latest git versions of Kdenlive, MLT, Frei0r, FFmpeg and some other important libraries.
    Dan Dennedy provides automatic daily builds that contain the latest git versions of '''Kdenlive''', MLT, Frei0r, FFmpeg and some other important libraries.
    You can test this packages without changing your system. Just download the package and extract it to a folder of your choice.
    You can test this packages without changing your system. Just download the package and extract it to a folder of your choice.
    Inside that folder is a "start-kdenlive" executable that will start for you the latest Kdenlive.  
    Inside that folder is a "start-kdenlive" executable that will start for you the latest '''Kdenlive'''.  


    Execute this by typing ./start-kdenlive in a terminal.
    Execute this by typing <code>./start-kdenlive</code> in a terminal.


    Daily builds are currently provided for Ubuntu (should be compatible with OpenSuse 12 and Debian 7) and Fedora.
    Daily builds are currently provided for Ubuntu (should be compatible with OpenSuse 12 and Debian 7) and Fedora.
    Line 98: Line 98:
    Be sure to choose the correct download for your system.   
    Be sure to choose the correct download for your system.   


    kdenlive-fedora17-x86_64-YYYYMMDD.tar.bz2  is for 64bit fedora<br>
    kdenlive-fedora17-x86_64-YYYYMMDD.tar.bz2  is for 64bit Fedora<br />
    kdenlive-ubuntu12.04-x86_'''64'''-YYYYMMDD.tar.bz2  is for 64bit ubuntu - (release 12.04 or higher) or other debian based distros<br>
    kdenlive-ubuntu12.04-x86_'''64'''-YYYYMMDD.tar.bz2  is for 64bit Ubuntu - (release 12.04 or higher) or other Debian based distros<br />
    kdenlive-ubuntu14.04-x86-YYYYMMDD.tar.bz2  (no 64 in the name ) is for 32bit ubuntu - (release 14.04 or higher) or other debian based distros<br>
    kdenlive-ubuntu14.04-x86-YYYYMMDD.tar.bz2  (no 64 in the name ) is for 32bit Ubuntu - (release 14.04 or higher) or other Debian based distros<br />





    Revision as of 15:52, 8 March 2015

    Installation

    Installation de paquets binaires

    Des paquets Multimédia sont disponibles dans de nombreux stockages alternatifs, principalement à cause de certaines restrictions de distributions sur les codecs disponibles qui sont en rapport avec les brevets dans certains pays (principalement les États-Unis pour le moment).

    Tout serait parfait dans le meilleur des mondes si les éditeurs de paquets contribuaient aux distributions officielles. Ainsi les éditeurs multimédia choisiraient seulement des codecs gratuit pour promouvoir leur utilisation partout dans le monde ... Glisserons-nous vers les sources des distributions?

    Most linux distributions provide recent binary packages of Kdenlive that can be installed from your Package Manager. However, in some cases you can find more recent versions in private repositories.

    This page at the Kdenlive home has instructions on how to source these more recent versions depending on what flavour of Linux you run. Instructions for Debian, Fedora Gentoo, OpenSUSE, Slackware and Ubuntu are available.

    The current stable release is version 0.9.10 released 25th September 2014.
    You need to have recent versions of frei0r, kdenlive , mlt and libvidstab e.g.
    frei0r = 1.4.0+git20140826.72e51041
    kdenlive = 0.9.10
    mlt = 0.9.3+git20141005.22abed67
    libvidstab=2:0.98b

    Debian, Ubuntu et dérivés

    Debian project ships Kdenlive packages since "squeeze" (6.0) release, however to benefit from recent updates and bugfixes you might consider upgrading to a "testing" release or even "sid".

    Once your package managment tool is pointed an appropriate release a simple apt-get install kdenlive should then work.

    Sunab's PPA (see below) is not recommended for Debian because Debian uses a different lib layout for multiarch (reference: this post from vpinion)

    Ubuntu and derivatives

    Ubuntu also offers Kdenlive since "gutsy" (7.10), however to benefit from recent updates and bugfixes you might consider upgrading to the latest release.

    Sunab offers a stable release of Kdenlive from this PPA.

    Once your package managment tool is pointed an appropriate release a simple apt-get install kdenlive should then work.

    Note that Sunab's PPA is built against the avconv multimedia libraries that ubuntu/lubuntu/kbuntu etc ship with. It is not built against the "alternative" ffmpeg multimedia libraries that other distros might have. So using this PPA for non-avconv-utilizing distributions might be problematic. (Thanks avconv/ffmpeg schism !!!!).

    Fedora, RedHat and derivatives

    RPM packages are not yet maintained in official branch, so you must go through an unofficial repository such as RPM Fusion or packman. Follow the site's recommendations to make them available and end with yum install kdenlive

    Gentoo, Arch, BSD ports

    Building scripts are ready for up-to-date systems, so run respectively emerge kdenlive or pacman -S kdenlive or pkg_add kdenlive, etc.

    Windows

    There is no native Windows version of Kdenlive yet. However, you can use some virtualized Linux distribution to run Kdenlive on Windows. Some advice can be found on this page.

    There is also the kdenlive on win project on source forge which "consists of an Ubuntu VirtualBox image that is preconfigured to run Kdenlive". The project was last updated 2012-08-09.

    MacOS

    Kdenlive and MLT can compile and run under Mac OS X. Packages are available from the MacPorts project.

    MacPorts is a source-based system - there is not a binary app bundle for Kdenlive. Therefore, Kdenlive and all of its numerous dependencies including multimedia libraries, KDE, and Qt must be compiled. This can take a long time and much disk space! Furthermore, it is not unusual for something not to build correctly; it is definitely not something for the novice, impatient, or "faint of heart."

    For more details see this.

    You may have some success getting support for the MacPort of Kdenlive on the Mac Ports forum on MacOS Forge.

    Installing from source

    If you want to test latest committed code or your personal patches, you will have to build Kdenlive (and probably MLT) on your own.

    You can use your distribution's package building procedure to use its software management system to install/upgrade/remove the binaries and data, and eventually share your builds (and even contribute to package maintenance - refer to the respective distribution manual).

    If you prefer you can build & install Kdenlive to a local area (preferably not /usr, but rather /usr/local or $HOME/my_local_builds/kdenlive-last-release or similar). It is then recommended to use the build script [1] (Follow the instructions under "show kdenlive". These instructions will build Kdenlive and its dependancies [e.g. melt, ffmpeg] in a "sandbox").

    Installing from Sunab's PPA

    Olivier Banus (AKA Sunab) provides a personal package archive (PPA) of the latest development trees of Frei0r-plugins, MLT and Kdenlive. For details on how to install Kdenlive using this bleeding edge source see launchpad.net - kdenlive-git (unstable).Testing only!

    Note: Sunab also maintains a PPA of the offical current release of Kdenlive (as noted above) as well as the current release minus one at ppa:sunab/kdenlive-release-old.

    If you need to back out a release to the previous release then:

    • delete all packages (kdenlive, mlt, ...) from the kdenlive-release ppa (manually or with ppa-purge)
    • disable ppa:sunab/kdenlive-release in the package manager/software sources
    • enable the ppa:sunab/kdenlive-release-old in the package manager/software sources
    • install Kdenlive from ppa:sunab/kdenlive-release-old

    Installing from daily builds

    Dan Dennedy provides automatic daily builds that contain the latest git versions of Kdenlive, MLT, Frei0r, FFmpeg and some other important libraries. You can test this packages without changing your system. Just download the package and extract it to a folder of your choice. Inside that folder is a "start-kdenlive" executable that will start for you the latest Kdenlive.

    Execute this by typing ./start-kdenlive in a terminal.

    Daily builds are currently provided for Ubuntu (should be compatible with OpenSuse 12 and Debian 7) and Fedora.

    See the daily builds rss feed which provides links to the builds for the above mentioned distributions.

    Be sure to choose the correct download for your system.

    kdenlive-fedora17-x86_64-YYYYMMDD.tar.bz2 is for 64bit Fedora
    kdenlive-ubuntu12.04-x86_64-YYYYMMDD.tar.bz2 is for 64bit Ubuntu - (release 12.04 or higher) or other Debian based distros
    kdenlive-ubuntu14.04-x86-YYYYMMDD.tar.bz2 (no 64 in the name ) is for 32bit Ubuntu - (release 14.04 or higher) or other Debian based distros


    Daily builds are often an easy solution if you are having troubles with your instal and can be preferable to builing your own because you don't need to install a build environment (which can be problematic on old distro).

    Daily builds are likely to work even if your distro doesn't match the reference ones, as these references are older (with ascendant compatibility libs) and the important libs are embedded - it normally works without problem.

    The potential downside is that the daily builds are built from the unstable development stream and may contain bugs. On the plus side your daily build version and your main version of Kdenlive can live simultaneously on your machine.

    See also Kdenlive homepage

    1. on distributions older than Debian 6 or Ubuntu 10.04 and derivatives, you need to set ENABLE_SWFDEC=0 in the config variables of the script. Modify the INSTALL_DIR in the script to something like INSTALL_DIR="$HOME/my_local_builds/kdenlive-last-release" to make it match where you want this local build to install.