Archive:Kdenlive/Manual/Project Menu/Render/Render Profile Parameters
Render Profile Parameters - How to read them
Render Profile Parameters - How to read them - ver 0.9.10
In version 0.9.10 the render profile parameters changed significantly.
Kdenlive now makes use of render profiles delivered by the melt project. These profiles are referenced by the properties=<profile> syntax. In the example illustrated the render profile is referencing lossless/H.264. This refers to a render profile found in file H.264 found on the system at /usr/share/mlt/presets/consumer/avformat/lossless
All the <profile> referenced in the render settings in kdenlive will be referring to profiles found at /usr/share/mlt/presets/consumer/avformat/ (on a default install). Note that you reference profiles found in subdirectories of this folder using a <dirname>/<profile> syntax as shown in the example above.
properties=lossless/H.264 g=120 crf=%quality ab=%audiobitrate+'k'
The profile files found at /usr/share/mlt/presets/consumer/avformat/ are simple text files that contain the melt parameters that define the rendering. An example is shown below. These are the same parameters that were used in earlier versions of kdenlive.
Contents of lossless/ H.264
f=mp4 acodec=aac ab=384k vcodec=libx264 intra=1 vb=0 g=0 bf=0 preset=medium qscale=1 qp=0 coder=ac meta.preset.extension=mp4 meta.preset.note=Intra-frame only, lossless compressed MPEG-4 AVC with AAC audio
Render Profile Parameters - How to read them - earlier versions of Kdenlive
The parameters that go into a render profile derive from the ffmpeg program.
This is a worked example to show how you can understand what these parameters mean using the ffmpeg documentation.
In the example above the parameters are:
f=dvd vcodec=mpeg2video acodec=mp2 b=5000k maxrate=8000k minrate=0 bufsize=1835008 mux_packet_s=2048 mux_rate=10080000 ab=192k ar=48000 s=720x576 g=15 me_range=63 trellis=1 profile=dv_pal_wide pass=2
Looking up the ffmpeg help translates these parameters as:
a main option is
-f fmt force format
video options are
-vcodec codec force video codec ('copy' to copy stream)
-pass n select the pass number (1 or 2)
-b bitrate set bitrate (in bits/s)
-vb bitrate set bitrate (in bits/s)
-s size set frame size (WxH or abbreviation)
-me_range <int> E.V.. limit motion vectors range (1023 for DivX player)
-trellis <int> E.VA. rate-distortion optimal quantization
audio options are
-acodec codec force audio codec ('copy' to copy stream)
-ab bitrate set bitrate (in bits/s)
-ar rate set audio sampling rate (in Hz)
The AVCodecContext AVOptions include:
-b <int> E.V.. set bitrate (in bits/s) -maxrate <int> E.V.. set max video bitrate tolerance (in bits/s) -minrate <int> E.V.. set min video bitrate tolerance (in bits/s) -g <int> E.V.. set the group of picture size
So all the render profile options are documented here in the ffmpeg documentation.
See also MLT doco on ConsumerAvFormat.