Kubuntu/Installation

    From KDE UserBase Wiki
    Revision as of 12:58, 18 January 2014 by Claus chr (talk | contribs) (Importing a new version from external source)

    Der er mange gode grunde til at installere Kubuntu! Blandt dem er:

    • Kubuntu gør din PC venlig.
    Kubuntu er et operativsystem bygget a et venligt vendensomspændende team af dygtige udviklere. Det indeholder alle de programmer du har behov for: en webbrowser, en kontorpakke, apps til afspilning af medier, en instant messaging-klient og meget mere. Se listen med inkluderet Software.
    • Kubuntu er et frit og open source alternativ til Windows og Mac OS X.
    • Nem installation ved siden af eller i stedet for Windows.

    Installationsprocessen

    Først skal du downloade Kubuntu. Se Get Kubuntu

    Installationens velkomstskærm


    Når installeren starter vil du få følgende valgmuligheder:

    • TPrøv Kubuntu uden at ændre noget på din computer
    • Installér Kubuntu på din computer.

    Forberedelse

    Du opnår det bedste resultat, hvis du sikrer dig:

    • Din computer har plads nok til Kubuntu og dine data - din musik, dine billeder, videoer og dokumenter.
    • Din computer er forbundet til internettet, sådan at du kan downloade opdateringer og software fra andre leverandører mens Kubuntu installeres.
    Installationens forberedelsesskærm


    Installer tredjepartsprogrammerne inkluderer software, som enten ikke følger open source-modellen eller Ubuntus principper, men som er sikre at bruge på dit system.

    Hent opdateringer mens der installeres vil sikre, at du har de seneste fejlretninger og sikkerhedsopdateringer med og at de bliver installeret så snart installationen er overstået.

    Diskopsætning

    Diskopsætningsskærmen

    Det er her du vælger, hvordan du vil organisere din harddisk. Dette skridt er det mest komplicerede i hele installationsprocessen, og det har vigtige konsekvenser, så tag dig god tid.

    Tip

    Du kan skifte mening og gå tilbage indtil du har klikket på knappen Installér nu.


    De følgende afsnit viser nogle mulige scenarier, som du kan vælge. Hvert af disse valgmuligheder leder til en skærm med flere detaljer. For hver valgmulighed (undtagen Manuelt) vil du blive spurgt, hvilken harddisk du vil bruge. Efter at have valgt den vis du blive vist et før- og et efter-layout af harddisken.

    Resize

    This will resize the partitions for you and install Kubuntu on the free space. With this option you can create what is called a dual-boot and choose which OS to boot into at startup.

    Dual Boot

    Note

    This is available only if at least 25GB can be freed.


    Use entire disk

    In this scenario the installer will create two(2) partitions on your hard drive. One(1) for the root, home, and everything else and one(1) for the swap.

    Warning

    This option will completely erase your hard drive. You will lose any operating systems (Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, etc.) and all your data that is stored on that drive.


    Use entire disk and set up LVM

    More about LVM

    Use entire disk and set up encrypted LVM

    More about encrypted file systems

    Manual

    When using Manual to set up your system as you would like it, keep these thoughts in mind:

    • The root ( / ) directory needs at least 25 GBs of space.
    • The home ( /home ) directory needs as much space as you will need for your files, music, pictures and documents. So it is best to use the remaining space for the home partition, unless you have going to dual boot.
    • Swap space of at least half of the available RAM is recommended. For instance, with 8 GBs, make the swap with at least 4 GBs.

    For more detailed information regarding the Disk Setup of a linux system you can check the DiskSpace page.

    Timezone

    During this step you get to pick the Region where you live and then the Timezone of the location in that Region. An example would be that I live in New York, so my Region is North America and my Timezone is New York.

    Timezone Screen

    Keyboard

    This is the step that will set up your keyboard's language and, if the language has it, a different version of the language. For example, there is a Cherokee American English setting as well as different setups with special keys used in certain countries; in Kubuntu we try to make the system easy for everyone!

    Keyboard Screen

    User Info

    At this step of the installation you will be putting in user information like your name, username, and password. The password will be your key to logging into your new installation as well as installing new software, updating your system, and more, so keep it written down somewhere!

    User Info Screen

    Return to Kubuntu Home