Troubleshooting/de: Difference between revisions

From KDE UserBase Wiki
No edit summary
(Updating to match new version of source page)
Line 5: Line 5:
<!--T:2-->
<!--T:2-->
{|
{|
|<imagemap>
Image:Edit-find.png|48px
default [[Special:MyLanguage/Finding_Your_Application|Das richtige Programm finden]]
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[Special:MyLanguage/Finding_Your_Application|Das richtige Programm finden]]'''
:Einige Programme sind nicht da, wo man sie erwarten würde.
|-
|&nbsp;
|-
|<imagemap>
|<imagemap>
Image:Weather-clear.png|48px
Image:Weather-clear.png|48px
Line 20: Line 11:
</imagemap>||'''[[Special:MyLanguage/Websites#Sites_and_Articles|Weiterführende Links]]'''
</imagemap>||'''[[Special:MyLanguage/Websites#Sites_and_Articles|Weiterführende Links]]'''
:Einige Seiten und Artikel, die dir den Anfang erleichtern und dich wie zu Hause fühlen lassen.
:Einige Seiten und Artikel, die dir den Anfang erleichtern und dich wie zu Hause fühlen lassen.
|-
|}
|&nbsp;
 
|-
Sooner or later you will find that something is not working properly, so here are some general hints on troubleshooting, after which there are some links to more specific problems.
 
==General Troubleshooting techniques==
 
There are a few basic steps that can help in troubleshooting problems with KDE software. You should try these steps before asking on #kde or the kde general mailing list, since you'll probably be told to try them anyway {{smiley}}
 
* Try creating a new user and running your KDE software with that user. If the problem doesn't occur with the new user, there's probably a problem with a file in your ~/.kde directory (with every reference to this directory, bear in mind that some distros call it ~/.kde4). You should then try:
**Rename the file causing the problem. To find an appropriate file, look in .kde/share/apps/<application-name> or in .kde/share/config/<application-name>rc where <application-name> is the name of the application you are having problems with.  The config file is the most likely problem.
**Log out, then log in afresh.  New default files will replace your renamed ones.
* Clean out /tmp and /var/tmp. KDE stores some temporary files which can sometimes cause problems.  You will need to be root to do this. You might also like to try removing the following files. Make sure you exit KDE first though!  (The easiest safe way is to choose Failsafe at bootup.):
** ~/.DCOPserver-* (on KDE3 systems there are usually two of these; one is a symlink to the other)
** ~/.kde/socket-<hostname>
** ~/.kde/tmp-<hostname> which is normally a symlink to the next file:
** /tmp/tmp-kde-<USER>
** ~/.kde/socket-<hostname> which is also normally a symlink to:
** /tmp/ksocket-<USER>
* If you're running an old release from KDE, try updating to the latest version - many bugs are fixed with each new version, so your problem might already be fixed.
* Try searching the Bugzilla at http://bugs.kde.org . Many common problems have been reported and discussed there.
* If your problem is more general than just one KDE application (e.g., "sound stops working when I start my KDE desktop"), try starting X with a different window manager. Even if you haven't installed another WM, 'twm' will be available, as it ships by default with X.
** If you start X with the 'startx' command, just put the appropriate command in the file .xinitrc in your home directory. (If it doesn't exist, create it)
** If you start your desktop from kdm, this will not work.
 
== Some specific problems ==
 
{|
|<imagemap>
|<imagemap>
Image:Preferences-desktop-sound.png|48px
Image:Preferences-desktop-sound.png|48px

Revision as of 19:24, 9 August 2011

Information

Wenn ihr Problem eine Anwendung betrifft, überprüfen Sie einen Tipps & Tricks oder Problembehebung Abschnitt für die jeweilige Anwendung


Weiterführende Links
Einige Seiten und Artikel, die dir den Anfang erleichtern und dich wie zu Hause fühlen lassen.

Sooner or later you will find that something is not working properly, so here are some general hints on troubleshooting, after which there are some links to more specific problems.

General Troubleshooting techniques

There are a few basic steps that can help in troubleshooting problems with KDE software. You should try these steps before asking on #kde or the kde general mailing list, since you'll probably be told to try them anyway

  • Try creating a new user and running your KDE software with that user. If the problem doesn't occur with the new user, there's probably a problem with a file in your ~/.kde directory (with every reference to this directory, bear in mind that some distros call it ~/.kde4). You should then try:
    • Rename the file causing the problem. To find an appropriate file, look in .kde/share/apps/<application-name> or in .kde/share/config/<application-name>rc where <application-name> is the name of the application you are having problems with. The config file is the most likely problem.
    • Log out, then log in afresh. New default files will replace your renamed ones.
  • Clean out /tmp and /var/tmp. KDE stores some temporary files which can sometimes cause problems. You will need to be root to do this. You might also like to try removing the following files. Make sure you exit KDE first though! (The easiest safe way is to choose Failsafe at bootup.):
    • ~/.DCOPserver-* (on KDE3 systems there are usually two of these; one is a symlink to the other)
    • ~/.kde/socket-<hostname>
    • ~/.kde/tmp-<hostname> which is normally a symlink to the next file:
    • /tmp/tmp-kde-<USER>
    • ~/.kde/socket-<hostname> which is also normally a symlink to:
    • /tmp/ksocket-<USER>
  • If you're running an old release from KDE, try updating to the latest version - many bugs are fixed with each new version, so your problem might already be fixed.
  • Try searching the Bugzilla at http://bugs.kde.org . Many common problems have been reported and discussed there.
  • If your problem is more general than just one KDE application (e.g., "sound stops working when I start my KDE desktop"), try starting X with a different window manager. Even if you haven't installed another WM, 'twm' will be available, as it ships by default with X.
    • If you start X with the 'startx' command, just put the appropriate command in the file .xinitrc in your home directory. (If it doesn't exist, create it)
    • If you start your desktop from kdm, this will not work.

Some specific problems

Tonprobleme
Allgemeine Tonprobleme, wenn der Ton nicht funktioniert oder nicht korrekt funktioniert.
 
Peripherie-Probleme
Drucker, Scanner, etc. anschließen
 
Grafikkarten-Performanz
Das beste aus deiner NVidia-, ATi-, Intel-Grafikkarte herausholen
 
Netzwerkverwaltung
Probleme mit dem Netzwerk, WLAN, mobilem Netz und VPN-Verbindungen lösen.


Zurück zu Hilfe bekommen