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We know that KDE has an email client called '''KMail'''.
We know that KDE has an email client called '''KMail'''.


The most popular platform that it can be used on is '''Linux'''.
The most popular platform that it can be used on is '''Linux'''.
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== Introduction ==
== Introduction ==


On this guide, we are going to learn about the use of KMail , more precisely, we are going to learn about identities,how to send a mail and how to receive messages.
KMail is a fantastic email client that does almost everything you need it to do.
 
KMail 4.7.2 is the version that we are going to discuss about on this page.
 
{{Note|We presume that KMail is installed before going through this guide.}}
 
KMail is a fantastic email client that does everything you need it to do.


It even offers automatic support for GPG keys, so you can sign and encrypt your email securely and  
It even offers email signing and encryption support to send your email securely and easily.


easily.  
If it is configured appropriately, it can benefit you a lot and if you are a KDE user and haven't tried out KMail yet, we suggest you to do it.


If it is configured right, it can bring you a lot of benefits and if you are a kde user and haven't
In this guide we'll learn:


tried out KMail yet, we suggest you to do it.
* How to set up our KMail settings where we'll learn to adjust KMail to our preferred usage.
**First we'll introduce the concept of Identities which helps us categorize our mails according to our daily activities.
**Second we'll help you understand the difference between Identities and Accounts the latter of which will help us configure how we want to receive our mails.
**Finally we'll mention other features provided by Kmail to configure and cater to our needs.
* How to send and receive mails.


{{Note|We presume that KMail 4.7.2 is the version that is installed (which we are going to discuss about and use) before going through this guide.}}


== How to set up Kmail ==
== How to set up Kmail ==


First of all, you have to open the email client.
First of all, we have to open the KMail application.


When you've completed this step, you'll have to go to the Settings menu at the top and select  
Then we go to the 'Settings' menu and select 'Configure KMail...' option from the menu.
 
Configure Kmail like in the image bellow:


[[File:Kmail inter3.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_inter3.png]]
[[File:Kmail inter3.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_inter3.png]]


The default Kmail configuration window will appear:
A configuration window appears as shown below.


[[File:Kmail interface2.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_interface2.png]]
[[File:Kmail interface2.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_interface2.png]]


KMail supports sending emails with "different hats on".
This is where most of the interesting features of KMail can be configured.


Lets take these 3 examples:''work'',''private'' and ''drumband''.
One of Kmail's exciting features are sending emails via different identities.
 
You can use an email address for ''work'' to set encryption and for private and drumband you use the
 
same email address but with a different signature.


Confused? Don't be. Just read on and you will understand.


=== Identities ===  
=== Identities ===  


{{Info|Identities are keywords used to easily recognize your account.}}
Identities are an intrinsic part of KMail's usage. It defines how the mail (that is sent and or received) affects the many aspects of the user's daily-life activities.


{{Info|Identities are needed in case that we are using  different signatures or return addresses for work and home.}}
For example, a person who has a job, a family and friends will need to easily differentiate and categorize all the mails he receives to his email account(s).


{{Info| There isn't a restricted number for identities.You can create as many as you need.}}
Thus he can easily categorize them through the '''Identities''' feature offered by Kmail. He could use three identities for his case namely - ''Personal'' for his family mails, ''Professional'' for job and office related mails and ''Social'' for his friends and social activities.


To create an identity, you need to go to the''' Identities''' icon and then click on the ,,'''Add'''"
To create an identity,
* go to the''' Identities''' icon and then click on the '''Add''' button.
* fill in the name of your new identity, click '''Ok'''.


button.Fill in the name of your new identity, click '''Ok''', and voila, there you have it.
Voila! There you have it.


Bellow you have an image:
Below you have an image:


[[File:Kmail identitycre.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_identitycre.png]]
[[File:Kmail identitycre.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_identitycre.png]]


If you want to create a new identity having the same fields as an existing one, you simply click  
If you want to create a new identity having the same fields as an existing one,
* simply click '''Add''' again,
* name the new identity in the field provided,
* select ''Duplicate existing identity'',
* choose the identity that you want to duplicate from the ''Existing Identities'' drop-down menu and click '''Ok'''.


'''Add''' again and select ''Duplicate existing identity'', and below it you choose the identity.The
If you want to create one with empty fields, just select ''With empty fields'' instead of ''Duplicate existing identity''.
 
difference here will be the name of the new identity.


[[File:Kmail duplicate.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_duplicate.png]]
[[File:Kmail duplicate.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_duplicate.png]]


If you want to create one with empty fields, just select ''With empty fields''.
There will be a default identity in the list of those identities.
 
 
When clicking on the "Identities" icon on the left you should see one default identity, so you
 
can choose to '''Modify''' this identity with the button you'll see on the right.
 
Now you can fill out the '''Identities''' window with your name, organization, and email address, just


like in the image below:
To specify the properties of an identity,
* select an identity
* choose the '''Modify''' button on the right.
* fill in your name, organization, and email address for that particular identity and select '''Ok''', just like in the image below:


[[File:Kmail identities.png|500px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_identities.png]]
[[File:Kmail identities.png|500px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_identities.png]]


Lets say that you have a @gmail.com and a @yahoo.com address.No matter what address you're sending  
No matter what address you're sending your email from, you can receive your identity's messages to a selected email address. To do this,
 
* select the identity,
email from, you can receive your messages to a selected email address by going to
* click '''Modify''' button and go to the '''Advanced''' tab in the window that appears,
 
* in the '''Reply-To address''' enter the email address where you want to receive your identity's messages.
'''Identities -> Modify-> Advanced''' and at '''Reply-To address''' you can write the address where  
 
you want to receive your messages.


[[File:Kmail identities2.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_identities2.png]]
[[File:Kmail identities2.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_identities2.png]]


===Accounts===


===Account===
An Account is a configuration that pairs your email addresses to your desired identities.
 
After you have completed creating an Identity, you need to add an '''Account''' .
 
One identity would not be enough due to the fact that you may want to have the same account but with
 
different identities.
 
This could help you make the difference between your works.
 
i will explain here the  difference between an '''Identity''' and an '''Account'''.
 
Lets say that your''' Identities''' are JamesBond and WillSmith.If you are JamesBond to a group of
 
people and WillSmith to another group of people, then you may have some email addresses owned by
 
JamesBond and a few other email addresses owned by WillSmith.The email addresses of these versions are


your '''Accounts'''.
Expanding the previous example introduced in the Contacts section, let's say that the use has four email addresses. Of those two are used for emails related to his profession, one is used for mails from his family and the last used for mails from his friends and social networking and blogging activities. So he would need to pair those email addresses with the identities he created.


You want to select the '''Accounts''' icon on the left of the Kmail configuration window, and then
Also, you can have different identities even for a single account which could help you make the difference between your activities. It just depends on the need (activities) and the number of email addresses.
 
click on the "Add" button.  


Thus to add an '''Account''',
* select the '''Accounts''' icon on the left of the Kmail configuration window and then click on the "Add" button.


{{Note|You are in the '''Receiving''' tab, which means  that you are creating accounts that receive messages.}}
{{Note|You are in the '''Receiving''' tab, which means  that you are creating accounts that receive messages.}}


'''I'll show you some examples of how i've set up my account.'''
'''Some example account setup.'''
 
 


First of all, you got to decide which protocol you wish to use to receive your messages.KMail supports the following accounts : '''IMAP''' , '''POP3''' .
First of all, you have to decide which protocol you wish to use to receive your messages. KMail supports the following accounts : '''IMAP''' and '''POP3''' .


Lets presume that you have chosen '''POP3''' protocol. You need to keep in mind that you'll need to  
Lets presume that you have chosen '''POP3''' protocol. You need to keep in mind that you'll need to look out for the protocol's host name first to fill in all the corresponding lines. Below you'll see two pictures of the setup:
 
look out for the protocol's host name first to fill in all the corresponding lines. Bellow you'll see  
 
two pictures of my setup:


[[File:Kmail loginacc.png|420px|left|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_loginacc.png]]  [[File:Kmail account.png|420px|right|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_account.png]]
[[File:Kmail loginacc.png|420px|left|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_loginacc.png]]  [[File:Kmail account.png|420px|right|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_account.png]]


Regarding the '''Sending''' tab, it is similar to the '''Receiving''' tab. You can '''Add''' a new account that you would like to send messages from or use the existing one.
With regard to the '''Sending''' tab, it may be noted that it is similar to the '''Receiving''' tab. You can '''Add''' a new account that you would like to send messages from or use the existing one.


The image bellow should give a better description:
The images below should give a better description:


[[File:Kmail sendtab.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_sendtab.png]]
[[File:Kmail sendtab.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_sendtab.png]]


=== Appearance ===
=== Appearance ===


After you've finished with the '''Accounts''' icon, you can choose to select the '''Appearance''' icon.
After you've finished setting up your accounts in the '''Accounts''' icon, you can choose to select the '''Appearance''' icon.


In the '''Fonts''' tab , you can choose how to design the aspect of your text , when you will want to send an email.
In the '''Fonts''' tab , you can choose how to design the aspect of your text , when you will want to send an email.


The '''Colors''' tab allows you to change the color of the text by double clicking on an item in the  
The '''Colors''' tab allows you to change the color of the text by double clicking on an item in the listbox.
 
listbox.


The '''Layout''' tab lets you configure the layout of the main window.
The '''Layout''' tab lets you configure the layout of the main window.


In the '''Message List''' tab you can alter the appearance of the Message List pane and can choose  
In the '''Message List''' tab you can alter the appearance of the Message List pane and can choose between several date formats.
 
between several date formats.


In the '''Message Window ''' tab you can:
In the '''Message Window ''' tab you can:
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* Override character encoding
* Override character encoding


Just be sure that you have the ''Always show KMail in system tray'' option checked if you want Kmail  
Just be sure that you have the ''Always show KMail in system tray'' option checked if you want Kmail to remain in your system tray.  
 
to remain in your system tray.  
 
You can do that by going to  '''Appearance-> System Tray''' and then check the bracket with the option


mentioned above.
You can do that by going to '''System Tray''' tab under the '''Appearance''' section and then check the bracket with the option mentioned above.


Here you have  an image:
Here you have  an image:


[[File:Kmail appearance.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_appearance.png]]
[[File:Kmail appearance.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_appearance.png]]


=== Composer ===
=== Composer ===


In the '''Composer''' icon, there's a feature that notices if you mention the word "attach" or  
In the '''Composer''' icon, there's a feature that notices if you mention the word "attach" or "attached" in the body of your email but are not attaching anything to that message. You can write as many keywords as you like in the '''Attachments''' tab. You can look at the picture below as an example:
 
attached" in the body of your email but are not attaching anything to that message.You can write as  
 
many keywords as you like in the '''Attachments''' tab. You can look at the picture bellow as an  
 
example:


[[File:Kmail composer.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_composer.png]]
[[File:Kmail composer.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_composer.png]]
Line 220: Line 173:


* Define custom mime header fields
* Define custom mime header fields


=== Security ===  
=== Security ===  


In the '''Security''' icon, you can choose to set the options as you wish to.
In the '''Security''' icon, you can choose to configure the provided options as you may wish.


For example:
For example:
* In the '''Reading''' tab  you can configure security options for reading messages.
* In the '''Composing''' tab you can configure security options for composing messages.
* In the '''Miscellaneous''' tab you can switch security  warnings on and off.
* The '''S/MIME Validation'''  tab contains selected entries from GpgSM's.


In the '''Reading''' tab  you can configure security options for reading messages.
== How to send an email ==
 
In the '''Composing''' tab you can configure security options for composing messages.
 
In the '''Miscellaneous''' tab you can switch security  warnings on and off.
 
The '''S/MIME Validation'''  tab contains selected entries from GpgSM's.
 
 
 
== How to send a mail ==


To compose an email, you simply go to '''Message -> New Message''', right before you open your KMail.
To compose an email, you simply go to '''Message''' menu and select '''New Message''' option, right after you launch KMail. Alternately, click the '''New''' button below the menu-bar to compose an email.


[[File:Kmail compose.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_compose.png]]
[[File:Kmail compose.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_compose.png]]


If you have 2 or more identities, go to '''View''' and check the '''Identity''' box.  
If you have 2 or more identities, go to '''View''' menu and check the '''Identity''' box.  


Look at the image bellow:
Look at the image below:


[[File:Kmail compose2.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_compose2.png]]
[[File:Kmail compose2.png|480px|center|link=http://userbase.kde.org/File:Kmail_compose2.png]]

Latest revision as of 20:49, 23 December 2011

We know that KDE has an email client called KMail.

The most popular platform that it can be used on is Linux.

Introduction

KMail is a fantastic email client that does almost everything you need it to do.

It even offers email signing and encryption support to send your email securely and easily.

If it is configured appropriately, it can benefit you a lot and if you are a KDE user and haven't tried out KMail yet, we suggest you to do it.

In this guide we'll learn:

  • How to set up our KMail settings where we'll learn to adjust KMail to our preferred usage.
    • First we'll introduce the concept of Identities which helps us categorize our mails according to our daily activities.
    • Second we'll help you understand the difference between Identities and Accounts the latter of which will help us configure how we want to receive our mails.
    • Finally we'll mention other features provided by Kmail to configure and cater to our needs.
  • How to send and receive mails.

Note

We presume that KMail 4.7.2 is the version that is installed (which we are going to discuss about and use) before going through this guide.


How to set up Kmail

First of all, we have to open the KMail application.

Then we go to the 'Settings' menu and select 'Configure KMail...' option from the menu.

A configuration window appears as shown below.

This is where most of the interesting features of KMail can be configured.

One of Kmail's exciting features are sending emails via different identities.

Confused? Don't be. Just read on and you will understand.

Identities

Identities are an intrinsic part of KMail's usage. It defines how the mail (that is sent and or received) affects the many aspects of the user's daily-life activities.

For example, a person who has a job, a family and friends will need to easily differentiate and categorize all the mails he receives to his email account(s).

Thus he can easily categorize them through the Identities feature offered by Kmail. He could use three identities for his case namely - Personal for his family mails, Professional for job and office related mails and Social for his friends and social activities.

To create an identity,

  • go to the Identities icon and then click on the Add button.
  • fill in the name of your new identity, click Ok.

Voila! There you have it.

Below you have an image:

If you want to create a new identity having the same fields as an existing one,

  • simply click Add again,
  • name the new identity in the field provided,
  • select Duplicate existing identity,
  • choose the identity that you want to duplicate from the Existing Identities drop-down menu and click Ok.

If you want to create one with empty fields, just select With empty fields instead of Duplicate existing identity.

There will be a default identity in the list of those identities.

To specify the properties of an identity,

  • select an identity
  • choose the Modify button on the right.
  • fill in your name, organization, and email address for that particular identity and select Ok, just like in the image below:

No matter what address you're sending your email from, you can receive your identity's messages to a selected email address. To do this,

  • select the identity,
  • click Modify button and go to the Advanced tab in the window that appears,
  • in the Reply-To address enter the email address where you want to receive your identity's messages.

Accounts

An Account is a configuration that pairs your email addresses to your desired identities.

Expanding the previous example introduced in the Contacts section, let's say that the use has four email addresses. Of those two are used for emails related to his profession, one is used for mails from his family and the last used for mails from his friends and social networking and blogging activities. So he would need to pair those email addresses with the identities he created.

Also, you can have different identities even for a single account which could help you make the difference between your activities. It just depends on the need (activities) and the number of email addresses.

Thus to add an Account,

  • select the Accounts icon on the left of the Kmail configuration window and then click on the "Add" button.

Note

You are in the Receiving tab, which means that you are creating accounts that receive messages.


Some example account setup.

First of all, you have to decide which protocol you wish to use to receive your messages. KMail supports the following accounts : IMAP and POP3 .

Lets presume that you have chosen POP3 protocol. You need to keep in mind that you'll need to look out for the protocol's host name first to fill in all the corresponding lines. Below you'll see two pictures of the setup:

With regard to the Sending tab, it may be noted that it is similar to the Receiving tab. You can Add a new account that you would like to send messages from or use the existing one.

The images below should give a better description:

Appearance

After you've finished setting up your accounts in the Accounts icon, you can choose to select the Appearance icon.

In the Fonts tab , you can choose how to design the aspect of your text , when you will want to send an email.

The Colors tab allows you to change the color of the text by double clicking on an item in the listbox.

The Layout tab lets you configure the layout of the main window.

In the Message List tab you can alter the appearance of the Message List pane and can choose between several date formats.

In the Message Window tab you can:

  • Close message window after replying or forwarding
  • Show HTML status bar
  • Replace smileys by emoticons
  • Reduce font size for quoted text
  • Show expand/collapse quote marks
  • Fallback character encoding
  • Override character encoding

Just be sure that you have the Always show KMail in system tray option checked if you want Kmail to remain in your system tray.

You can do that by going to System Tray tab under the Appearance section and then check the bracket with the option mentioned above.

Here you have an image:

Composer

In the Composer icon, there's a feature that notices if you mention the word "attach" or "attached" in the body of your email but are not attaching anything to that message. You can write as many keywords as you like in the Attachments tab. You can look at the picture below as an example:

In the General tab, you can enhance your email page's aspect, when you want to compose a mail.

In the Standard Templates tab, you can add, edit, and delete custom message templates.

In the Custom Templates tab, there are four types of custom templates used to Reply,

Reply to All, Forward, and Universal, which can be used for all kinds of operations.

In the Subject tab, you have a list of prefixes for Reply and Forward.

In the Charset tab you can manage the default charsets used for your own messages.

In the Headers tab , you can:

  • Use custom message-id suffix
  • Custom message-id suffix
  • Use custom Message-Id suffix
  • Define custom mime header fields

Security

In the Security icon, you can choose to configure the provided options as you may wish.

For example:

  • In the Reading tab you can configure security options for reading messages.
  • In the Composing tab you can configure security options for composing messages.
  • In the Miscellaneous tab you can switch security warnings on and off.
  • The S/MIME Validation tab contains selected entries from GpgSM's.

How to send an email

To compose an email, you simply go to Message menu and select New Message option, right after you launch KMail. Alternately, click the New button below the menu-bar to compose an email.

If you have 2 or more identities, go to View menu and check the Identity box.

Look at the image below:

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