Archive:Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/da: Difference between revisions

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<span id="Transitions"></span>
== Overgange ==
== Overgange ==


Overgange styrer, hvordan '''Kdenlive''' går fra et klip til det næste. Du kan tilføje mange forskellige overgangseffekter ved hjælp af '''Kdenlives''' overgange.
In '''kdenlive''' a transition is a wipe or dissolve composition between two overlapping clips.


=== Hvordan man tilføjer en overgang ===
There are two ways of adding transitions in '''kdenlive''': '''Mix clips''', aka same tracks transitions, and the legacy way, which is transitions between clips on different tracks.


For at tilføje en overgang skal klippene justeres i tidslinjen, sådan at slutningen af den ene overlapper med begyndelsen af den næste.
Wipes are greyscale images in .pgm (Portable GreyMap) format, and during the transition the composition track will be displayed in the darkest areas of the wipe image first. If the wipe is inversed, the composition track will become visible in the brightest areas of the wipe image first instead. You can download more wipes (by clicking the download button in the wipe composition properties) or create your own  and load them by clicking the folder button.


[[File:Add transition1.png|thumb|center]]
=== Mix Clips ===


{|cellpadding="5"
Since 20.12
| [[File:Add transition2.png]] || Højreklik så på tidlsinjen der, hvor overlappet forekommer, vælg <menuchoice>Tilføj overgang</menuchoice>og vælg en af overgangene fra undermenuen.
|}


Se [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/QuickStart#transition|Kom godt i gang - overgange]]
[[File:Kdenlive_mixed_clip_800.png|left|frame|Kdenlive with mixed clips in the timeline. The toolbar button is circled with red, and the transition properties are on the right.]]
<br clear=all>


=== Fanebladet Overgange ===
Mix Clips provides a way to add a transition between clips on the same track. To use it:


Hvis du markerer overgangen i tidslinjen [[File:Transition on timeline.png]] så vises dens egenskaber i fanebladet '''Overgange'''. (Hvis dette faneblad ikke er synligt, så brug menuen  <menuchoice>Vis -> Overgange</menuchoice> til at få det frem.)
# Ensure that there is at least half a second worth of frames at the end of both clips (outside the timeline clip). Without that, kdenlive will not apply the transition, but display an error message.
# Select either clip. If there are clips in both ends of the one selected, the transition will be added nearest the playhead.


[[File:Transitions List.png]]
Ready to add the transition:


Du bør nu få forhåndsvist din overgang for at sikre dig, at den kører som du forventer. Hvis det for eksempel er en opløs-overgang og den kører i den rigtige retning, så skal det første klip opløses og det nye dukke op; men hvis den kører i den forkerte retning, så vil det første klip pludseligt forsvinde (erstattet af det andet klip): Det vil så gradvist dukke op igen og til sidst abrubt springe til det andet klip. Hvis din overgang går den forkerte vej, så markér blot checkboksen <menuchoice>Invertér</menuchoice> i fanebladet '''Overgange'''.
* '''Keyboard:''' Press the <keycap>U</keycap> key.
* '''Mouse:''' double-click at the point where the clips meet. This does not require a clip to be selected.
* '''Toolbar:''' Press the Mix Clips button on the timeline toolbar


=== Hvordan man opretter overgange med et enkelt klik ===
The transition length defaults to one second equally distributed between the two clips. You can drag either end of the transition to adjust.


Der er en genvej til at oprette overgange imellem to spor, som overlapper. Hvis du lader musen svæve over det overlappende område på tidslinjen, så dukker der en grøn trekant op. Klik på den for at tilføje en opløs-overgang imellem sporene.
The default transition is dissolve, but you can select (click) the transtion and edit the wipe method and properties as desired in the effect/transition stack window.


{{#evp:youtube|h1k7GbEssqA}}
The composition method is set to Luma, and it does not make sense to change that, since there will not really be a transition. Other methods are meant for compositing two videos, not transitioning between them.


=== Automatiske overgange ===
* Select the desired wipe from Wipe Method
* The Reverse option reverses the transtion.
* The Softness slider will affect the edges of wipe transtions.
* Set the desired duration
* Since 21.08: select the alignment of the transition, either left, centered (default) or right.


<span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
To delete the transition, select it and press the delete key.
Som standard oprettes nye overgange som "Automatiske overgange". Det betyde, at hvis du justerer overlappet imellem de to klip involveret i overgangen, så vil længden af overgangen automatisk blive justeret til at dække hele den region, hvor klippene overlapper.
</span>


<span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
{{Tip|To apply only transitions on either the video or audio track just lock the track on which you don’t want a transition to be applied and add transitions by one of the above ways on the other track.}}
Du kan slå denne funktion til og fra ved at markere overgangen og vælge [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Clip_Menu#Automatic_Transition|Automatisk overgang]] i menuen <menuchoice>Klip</menuchoice>. Når automatisk overgang er slået fra og du flytter et klip for at ændre overlapsområdet, så tilpasses overgangens længde ikke automatisk.
</span>


=== Liste med overgange===
=== Transitions between clips on different tracks ===


Se også [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Effects_And_Transitions|Effekter og overgange]] for en alfabetisk liste over effekter og overgange.
This is the legacy way of doing transitions in '''kdenlive'''.


<span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
[[File:Kdenlive_transitions_legacy_god.png|frame|left|To the left the purple one-click circle to add a wipe composition. In the middle the composition bar, and on the right the properties.]]
Se også [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/alpha_operation_transitions|Alfaoperationsovergange]] for en sammenligning af de forskellige typer alfaoperationsovergange (addition, addition_alpha, alphaatop, alphain, alphaout, alpha over and alphaxor).
</span>


# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/addition|addition]]
<br clear=all>
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/addition_alpha|addition_alpha]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/Affine|Affin]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/alphaatop|alphaatop]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/alphain|alphain]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/alphaout|alphaout]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/alpha over|alpha over]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/alphaxor|alphaxor]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/blend|blend]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/burn|burn]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/color_only|color_only]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/Composite|Sammensat]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/darken|darken]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/difference|difference]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/Dissolve|Opløs]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/dodge|dodge]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/grain_extract|grain_extract]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/hardlight|hardlight]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/Hue|Farvetone]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/lighten|lighten]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/multiply|multiply]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/overlay|overlay]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/Regionalize|Anvend på område]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/Saturation|Mætning]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/screen|screen]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/Slide|Glid]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/softlight|softlight]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/UV Map|UV Map]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/value|værdi]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/Wipe|Wipe]]
# [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Transitions/Xfade0r|Xfade0r]]


=== FAQ ===
To add a transition,


Q: Hvordan tilføjer man en overblændingseffekt?
# Adjust your clips so that they overlap.
# hold the mouse wheel over the top clip bottom corner, and click the purple circle appearing (the status bar will say "Click to add a composition"), or alternatively right-click either clip and select <menuchoice>Insert a composition | Wipe</menuchoice>


<span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
The default transition is a dissolve, to change that select (click) the composition bar to show the effect/composition stack window.
A: Få et par klip i hvert sit spor til at overlappe i tid og træk så i den grønne plet, som dukker op i hjørnet af det nederste klip (se [[Special:myLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/QuickStart#transition|overgang]]).
 
</span>
The transition, when added this way, will cover the overlapping area between the clips.
 
You can:
 
* Select a composition track. The default is "Automatic" which is likely the correct choice in this case.
* Select a wipe.
* Enable Inverse to inverse the wipe.
* Enable Revert to revert the order of the videos in the transition (which you probably do not want).
 
If you move or adjust your clips after adding the transition, you need to refit it manually if desired. You can drag the entire transition with the select tool, and adjust its duration by dragging either end.


{{Prevnext2
{{Prevnext2
| prevpage=Special:MyLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Effects_And_Transitions | nextpage=Special:MyLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Effects
| prevpage=Special:MyLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Effects_And_Transitions | nextpage=Special:MyLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual/Effects
| prevtext=Alfabetisk liste over effekter og overgange| nexttext=Effekter
| prevtext=Alphabetical List of Effects and Transitions | nexttext=Effects
| index=Special:MyLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual | indextext=Indholdsfortegnelse
| index=Special:MyLanguage/Kdenlive/Manual | indextext=Back to menu
}}
}}


[[Category:Kdenlive/da]]
[[Category:Kdenlive/da]]

Latest revision as of 13:05, 15 August 2023

Overgange

In kdenlive a transition is a wipe or dissolve composition between two overlapping clips.

There are two ways of adding transitions in kdenlive: Mix clips, aka same tracks transitions, and the legacy way, which is transitions between clips on different tracks.

Wipes are greyscale images in .pgm (Portable GreyMap) format, and during the transition the composition track will be displayed in the darkest areas of the wipe image first. If the wipe is inversed, the composition track will become visible in the brightest areas of the wipe image first instead. You can download more wipes (by clicking the download button in the wipe composition properties) or create your own and load them by clicking the folder button.

Mix Clips

Since 20.12

Kdenlive with mixed clips in the timeline. The toolbar button is circled with red, and the transition properties are on the right.


Mix Clips provides a way to add a transition between clips on the same track. To use it:

  1. Ensure that there is at least half a second worth of frames at the end of both clips (outside the timeline clip). Without that, kdenlive will not apply the transition, but display an error message.
  2. Select either clip. If there are clips in both ends of the one selected, the transition will be added nearest the playhead.

Ready to add the transition:

  • Keyboard: Press the U key.
  • Mouse: double-click at the point where the clips meet. This does not require a clip to be selected.
  • Toolbar: Press the Mix Clips button on the timeline toolbar

The transition length defaults to one second equally distributed between the two clips. You can drag either end of the transition to adjust.

The default transition is dissolve, but you can select (click) the transtion and edit the wipe method and properties as desired in the effect/transition stack window.

The composition method is set to Luma, and it does not make sense to change that, since there will not really be a transition. Other methods are meant for compositing two videos, not transitioning between them.

  • Select the desired wipe from Wipe Method
  • The Reverse option reverses the transtion.
  • The Softness slider will affect the edges of wipe transtions.
  • Set the desired duration
  • Since 21.08: select the alignment of the transition, either left, centered (default) or right.

To delete the transition, select it and press the delete key.

Tip

To apply only transitions on either the video or audio track just lock the track on which you don’t want a transition to be applied and add transitions by one of the above ways on the other track.


Transitions between clips on different tracks

This is the legacy way of doing transitions in kdenlive.

To the left the purple one-click circle to add a wipe composition. In the middle the composition bar, and on the right the properties.


To add a transition,

  1. Adjust your clips so that they overlap.
  2. hold the mouse wheel over the top clip bottom corner, and click the purple circle appearing (the status bar will say "Click to add a composition"), or alternatively right-click either clip and select Insert a composition | Wipe

The default transition is a dissolve, to change that select (click) the composition bar to show the effect/composition stack window.

The transition, when added this way, will cover the overlapping area between the clips.

You can:

  • Select a composition track. The default is "Automatic" which is likely the correct choice in this case.
  • Select a wipe.
  • Enable Inverse to inverse the wipe.
  • Enable Revert to revert the order of the videos in the transition (which you probably do not want).

If you move or adjust your clips after adding the transition, you need to refit it manually if desired. You can drag the entire transition with the select tool, and adjust its duration by dragging either end.