LatteDock/FAQ/uk: Difference between revisions
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The first priority to release a stable version is for all the needed features to have been implemented and no major crashes to appear. So we try to keep the schedule but on the other hand ''it will be ready when it is ready''. | The first priority to release a stable version is for all the needed features to have been implemented and no major crashes to appear. So we try to keep the schedule but on the other hand ''it will be ready when it is ready''. | ||
== | == Я не маю ніякого досвіду, але хочу допомогти. Що робити? == | ||
As we write this F.A.Q. much help is needed to make '''Latte''' stable with multiscreen setups. You could clone the | As we write this F.A.Q. much help is needed to make '''Latte''' stable with multiscreen setups. You could clone the |
Revision as of 06:59, 31 March 2019
Що таке панель Латте? З чого розпочався проект?
Панель Латте — панель на основі бібліотек Плазми, безпосередній наступник панелі Now. Латте є результатом об'єднаних зусиль розробників панелі Now та панелі Candil.
Як додати кнопки запуску?
Найпростішим і найочевиднішим способом є перетягування зі скиданням на панель задач (це ділянка, під запущеними вікнами, де показано крапки і лінії).
Підказка: ви можете додати їх поза межами ділянки керуванян задачами, але це спричинить проблеми із анімацієї для розмірів <64 пікселів та надмірного споживання пам'яті.
Як додати аплети?
Клацніть правою кнопкою миші на
, виберіть . З панелі навігації списком віджетів Плазми перетягніть і скиньте будь-який потрібний вам віджет на вашу панель Латте.Як увімкнути режим редагування у Латте?
У режимі редагування користувач може вилучати аплети, перевпорядковувати їх і отримувати доступ до додаткових параметрів у різних областях. Щоб увімкнути його, слід просто викликати вікно параметрів Латте.
Як пересувати або вилучати аплети?
You should go to Edit Mode (this is when the settings window is shown) and then you can drag any applet you want to be placed else where. At the same point you can also remove it by right clicking on it or by pressing the [X] button and the tooltip above the applet.
Чи можна вимкнути параболічний ефект для певного аплета?
You should go to Edit Mode (this is when the settings window is shown) and hover afterwards the specific applet. Its tooltip contains a locker icon that you can use to disable parabolic effect for that applet.
My launcher and its window are not associated correctly OR my launcher is using a low-resolution icon?
That issue means that plasma libtaskmanager has not associated correctly your launcher and app windows with the relevant desktop file. Plasma is trying to be smart enough in order to identify correctly which desktop files are associated to specific windows but there are cases that it fails. Best way to solve this is to check the StartupWMClass
record in the desktop file. That record should point at the proper WM_CLASS
record at all times. For example even though Latte desktop file is called org.kde.latte-dock.desktop its StartupWMClass<c/ode> is
lattedock
. In order to identify correctly the StartupWMClass
for an application you can use xprop
to do so.
Приклад:
- Віддайте команду
xprop
у консолі
- Клацніть на вікні, яким ви цікавитеся
- Знайдіть наприкінці виведених до консолі даних запис
WM_CLASS(STRING) =
- Add the previous mentioned record in the application desktop file at the
StartupWMClass
field
e.g. for Gimp 2.10 even though its desktop file is called gimp.desktop its StartupWMClass
is gimp-2.10' . StartupWMClass
is not needed to be added for Gimp because plasma developers have taken special care to map it properly through /etc/xdg/taskmanagerrulesrc.
Як (авто)запускається панель Латте і чому до складу пакунка включено віджет?
Latte starts from the menu; there is no need to place the widget on your desktop. It is there for testing purposes. The automatic start can be enabled through
-> .
Did any other dock inspire you? How does Latte Dock compare to other docks?
Latte has an architecture inspired and based on Plasmashell, but we also took some inspiration from Plank eg: the Visibility modes.
Яку технологію і мову програмування використано?
Latte is mostly written in Qt/QML and C++14, but this project would not be possible without KDE Frameworks 5.
Гаразд, ви переконали мене спробувати! Як встановити панель і які у неї залежності?
Download the sources and build Latte also remember to install the dependencies. Please read README and INSTALLATION. But if you have problems or doubts you can ask us.
У яких дистрибутивах є пакунок? Чи можна його встановити за допомогою програми для керування пакунками?
Будь ласка, ознайомтеся із нижньою частиною головної сторінки панелі Латте, розділом Сховища.
After the launcher bouncing animation the window showing isn't smooth?
Спробуйте виконати такі дії:
- Go to
-> -> -> animation- If the problem remains then your application desktop file might be missing the StartupWMClass record. For Inkscape that would be:
StartupWMClass=inkscape
you can use the xprop
program in order to identify that value correctly.
Якими є базові параметри налаштовування?
Latte is highly configurable. We invite you to explore and configure latte to your pleasure from the config window. 👍
But some special features are: Visibility, Zoom Effect and Add widgets/plasmoids from Plasma5.
Де зберігаються файли налаштувань?
Будьте обережні!
cat ~/.config/lattedock-appletsrc
cat ~/.config/lattedockrc
У ~/.config/lattedock-appletsrc зберігаються якісь файли. Можете пояснити, для чого вони?
Config is organized based on Containments (eg [Containments][1]
). Each of those have a number to distiguish one from the other and each one also has different blocks of options. That's where `applets` come in to play and each `Containment` has its applets (usually one - [Containments][1][Applets][2]
). So it goes like:
[Containments][NumberOfContainemt][Applets][NumberOf_Applet]
Now, applet-2 maybe a series of launchers, a Plasma Widget, anything. Each and every applet also has multiple blocks of configuration. A block might be for generic applet configuration (eg [Containments][1][Applets][2]
) or about some more specific options (eg [Containments][1][Applets][2][Configuration][General]
).
As you can tell we can't write all about those numerous options, but here is the deal: You can tweak every applet seperately, you can change the appereance order of applets with appletOrder=No_of_Applet;No_of_Another
, under [Containments][1][General]
* , you can manually change the in the same block, if want , what the has to be and etc. A sample is provided here to see for your self.
- You see, it contains all the other applets and you tweak under general options
Чи є якісь параметри налаштування для досвідчених користувачів, які ніколи не варто чіпати?
None is forbiden, as long as you take frequent backups of your configuration. Use cron or similar software to automate the procedure and place them in an safe place.
Як увімкнути загальні клавіатурні скорочення Латте?
In most cases you need to go at
-> -> and enable what shortcuts you need.
- Super + цифра: активувати завдання
- Super + Ctrl + цифра: новий екземпляр завдання
- Super + `: показати приховану панель
Чи можна скористатися клавішею Super (Windows) для відкриття засобу запуску програм?
Спочатку переконайтеся, що Панель Латте закрито.
Варіант 1
Звичайно ж, можна, але доведеться додати до вашого файла ~/.config/kwinrc такий код:
[ModifierOnlyShortcuts]
Meta=org.kde.lattedock,/Latte,org.kde.LatteDock,activateLauncherMenu
Потім перезавантажте KWin за допомогою такої команди:
qdbus org.kde.KWin /KWin reconfigure
Варіант 2
Крім того, ви можете віддати такі команди:
kwriteconfig5 --file ~/.config/kwinrc --group ModifierOnlyShortcuts --key Meta "org.kde.lattedock,/Latte,org.kde.LatteDock,activateLauncherMenu"
qdbus org.kde.KWin /KWin reconfigure
Латте 0.8 вимикає у плазмоїді керування активним вікном. Що робити?
Latte v0.8 supports
Windows per layout simultaneously. In order for this to work it had to support that feature internally. You can try the following:
- Disable
Windows from - Go to
-> -> and enable - Return to your layouts and a new column called
must have been added, add a check mark in that column for the layout you want that feature and click
Оце тобі... Латте не запускається. Чи є якийсь зразок налаштувань, за яким можна відновити роботу панелі?
You have been told to take backups. Unfortunatelly unless you post your configuration to get help, little can be done now; just `killall -9 latte-dock`, delete your configuration and restart Latte in order to reconfigure it. A configuration exists [here](http://pastebin.ca/3772307) but it's most likely useless to you.
Can I tweak things like Dock's distance from the screen's border?
You can minimize the distance, but not directly tweak it. Go to
-> and select
Чи є якісь попередньо завантажені компонування для Латте 0.6?
In Latte v0.7 the layouts have been added by default in Appearance page. For previous v0.6 the users can use Preloaded Layouts file, that contains four of the most used layouts (Default, Unity, Plasma, Favourite)
Чи можна змінити піктограму засобу запуску або його параметри команди?
You could set it up at you plasma environment and drag n' drop it onto your Latte dock
Can I rearrange misplaced launchers and applets through the configuration files?
If you misplaced a launcher (or a whole applet), open ~/.config/lattedock-appletsrc. Search your launcher and decide where you want to place it. Cut
;file:///usr/share/applications/myapp.desktop
(yes, the semicolon too) and paste it after the launcher - and its semicolon - you wish. Be very careful; Only the last launcher doesn't need a semicolor afterwards! So if you are copying your launcher between two others, you have to make sure that both before and after your launcher, a semicolon exists. Let's see an example; let's say you need to copy `transmission-qt` launcher:
..;file:///usr/share/applications/kchmviewer.desktop;file:transmission-qt;file:....
If what you want to reposition is a whole applet, rather than a launcher in an applet, you will find `appletOrder` very usefull. Just note your applet's number and change the order in which applets are written in the previously mentioned option. Have I mentioned to keep a backup before you edit? I did now.
What effects does Latte Dock provide? Can launchers rotate, shake or dim when clicked?
Latte only has the zoom effect and the shadows, but we are very concerned about delivering an excellent user experience.
How can someone shutdown any effect, so the icons do absolutely nothing when clicked?
You can disable all animations through
-> -> ->
Launchers are disappearing before the relevant window is shown even though they shouldnt.
We know but this behavior is provided by plasma libtaskmanager. You can read more at: Latte Issue #72, KDE bug report
I set Animations to , but when clicking on an launcher its icon is momentarily disappeared.
This bug is already fixed in current master and will be included in the next (0.6.0) release. So all you have to do is git pull
the latest changes of master, or wait for the next stable version if you like so.
Some applets in my dock are shown too small from Plasma 5.10 and beyond, can I fix this?
In Plasma 5.10, the plasma developers decided that the applets in the panels should have a maximum size that they shouldnt overcome. You can change this at plasma
-> -> -> -> set a size of 256px.
My left dock behaves strangely from Plasma 5.10 and beyond, can I fix this?
In Plasma 5.10, the kwin developers introduced the gestures functionality for touch screens which is enabled by default for all systems. You can disable it through plasma
-> -> . Relogin your plasma session if the change doesnt take effect immediately.
So far so good, but Wayland is the future. What the plans are on this?
We plan it for Plasma 5.10, but we are working from now on to offer experimental support
When support for Wayland is provided, will Latte Dock remove it's auto magical dependency of X11?
It's still a long way off for Wayland to replace X11, but it's possible to build Latte without dependencies X11, however we are still working on supporting Wayland.
На час написання цієї сторінки, які проблеми з Qt 5.8?
If you are brave enough to mess with technical details, you may want to look here and here
Is there a way to tell Latte Dock to launch only for a Plasma session ?
Of course you can, please follow these steps:
- Go to
-> -> - Виберіть Панель Латте у списку програм
->
Is there any other hickup or potential problem I should be careful of?
Software as everything else in life, isn't perfect; we constantly try to make a better software and you can help
us out with this by reporting every possilbe problem you may find. To answer the question though, there isn't a bug serious enough to prevent you from trying Latte Dock.
Are there any hopes and wishes for features from the Plasma upstream?
The most important feature needed from KWin in wayland is the distrors to provide access at kwayland's priviliged apis (and/or) for the users, a confirmation from them that Latte requests such apis
How often new versions will be released and what are your plans?
The first priority to release a stable version is for all the needed features to have been implemented and no major crashes to appear. So we try to keep the schedule but on the other hand it will be ready when it is ready.
Я не маю ніякого досвіду, але хочу допомогти. Що робити?
As we write this F.A.Q. much help is needed to make Latte stable with multiscreen setups. You could clone the
`multiscreens` branch and report back any issues. Also normal bug reports, reports about problems with specific Plasma or Qt versions, strange desktop behavior or even wishes about new features are all welcome :-)
Вмію програмувати. Що можу зробити?
First step is to know what you are after and then to `fork` this repo; after that you can hunt bugs, add new features - or make more stable those already existing. Discuss your changes and if they are good and reasonable enough, we are more than happy for your pull request.
Як встановити прогарму з поточної гілки master?
You can easily, download and instal from the last master branch by running a script with commands:
git clone https://github.com/psifidotos/Latte-Dock.git`
cd Latte-Dock
sh install.sh
Для виконання останньої команди, безпосередньо перед встановленням, доведеться ввести пароль root.
Як встановити програму з певної гілки?
If you wish test some features currently non existing in master branch, you have to checkout the branch you wish to install. Let's say you need the multi2 branch:
git clone https://github.com/psifidotos/Latte-Dock.git`
cd Latte-Dock
git pull
git branch multi2
git checkout multi2
git pull origin multi2
Зберіть у звичайному режимі.
I added the applet, but it is shown without a shadow like the rest of the icons
Well, if an applet (or more) hasn't a shadow, you should either double-check that option
is set under ->
Що трапиться, якщо перетягнути і скинути пункти файлів на кнопки запуску?
Файл буде передано із параметром до відповідної програми зі створенням її нового екземпляра (наприклад, передавання зображення до Kolourpaint призведе до відкриття цього зображення у Kolourpaint)
Чи є якісь відомі проблеми із сумісністю з певними драйверами до відеокарток?
If you have Intel Graphics and experiment problems with the rendering e.g. pixelated graphics, corrupt text, etc, you can try changing the rendering method 2D from SNA to UXA.
/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/20-intel.conf
section "Device"
Identifier "Intel Graphics"
Driver "intel"
Option "AccelMethod" "uxa"
EndSection
My Dock don't show anymore when i activate the auto-hide or the dodge window feature
Apparently some features from plasma can hinder the dock's ability to show itself when touching the screen border. Plasma 5.10 added the option to execute actions on swiping over a border on a touch screen. You can find this option in the system preferences under: #676)
-> . If you have your dock on the same border a touch gesture is activated the dock may not be able to show itself. Try deactivating the gesture on that border, then close and restart your session and check if the problem was fixed. (