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这份页面的常见疑问(FAQ)是从#kde IRC频道里收集的。 这份列表并不全面,可能会继续增长。


==KDE 3怎么办？==
==帮助 KDE 社区==


===KDE 3 将会被抛弃?===
===我如何帮助 KDE 发展? 我需要学会如何编程吗?===


不。KDE 3没有终结(end of life)计划.只要有人使用它，它会继续存在。但是除了你的厂商和可能的合约支持外没有KDE 3.5的bug修复和维护保证。也没有未来的后续开发计划。
有很多种帮助 KDE 社区的途径,不只是编程.还有其他领域需要其他各类人才做贡献。所有这一切必需的是帮助的愿望和一些热情。当然，如果你为了贡献而想学会编程的话，我们也会非常愿意帮你入门。


===有必要升级到 KDE 4 吗?===
一些其他帮助的方式包括


只有当你想要的时候。KDE 3会继续存在并一直用很久。但是是否你会不得不升级通常情况下依赖于你的发行版的设置。总体而言，企业级别的发行版（极度稳定，但程序版本都很老）会继续使用 KDE 3.5。如 CentOS，White Box 或 Scientific Linux。普通用户的发行版目前通常使用 4.4 甚至是 4.5。 
* 最终用户支持 - 如果你富有经验，考虑下加入邮件列表或[http://forum.kde.org 英文论坛][http://forum.kdecn.org 中文论坛]来帮助支持新用户。


===哪能找到资料来协助我习惯 KDE4？===
* 如果你有能力帮忙翻译的话，联系[https://mail.kde.org/mailman/listinfo/ 这个列表]找到 联络点。绕过你乐意帮忙 UserBase 翻译的话，点侧边栏链接来要翻译权限帐号，然后阅读[[Special:myLanguage/Tasks_and_Tools|帮助文件]]。
 
* 英文文档同样需要，Userbase 这里是个不错的开始动手的地方。


是的，确实需要。UserBase 可以帮你。入门的资料可以看[[Special:myLanguage/Finding_Your_Application|找到应用程序]]了解变更名称或位置的应用程序，[[Special:myLanguage/Common_Tasks|常规任务]]提高你的生产力效率。
== Login questions ==


也不要忘了你可以用''搜索栏''来查找其他与碰到问题有关的资料，点击底部的''分类|入门/zh-cn''查看其他页面。
Q: When I log in to KDE, some programs are/are not started and I want to change this. How can I do this?


===我依旧能使用 KDE 3 或 KDE 3 程序吗?===
A: See [[Special:myLanguage/System_Settings/Startup_and_Shutdown#Autostart|Autostart]]


是的，只要安装了必要的依赖你能继续使用KDE 3或者KDE 3程序。因为转换到了KDE 4软件进度（KDE 4 software progresses），其中某些依赖会丢失。但是，同时，大多数的应用程序或有了需要最新数据依赖的新版本，或类似的，新的软件包正在重写中。
== Keyboard shortcuts ==


KDE 4 和 KDE 如何安排取决于你的发行版。请与你的发行版联系获得更多信息。一些发行版本是允许 KDE 3 和 KDE SC 4 同时安装在同一个系统中。但自从 KDE 4.3 发布后，这样的情况已经很少见了。
Q: When I take a break, I just want to hit the <keycap>Break</keycap> key and the desktop should be locked. How can I achieve this?


==常规故障排解技术==
A: Open [[Special:myLanguage/System Settings|System Settings]].
Select <menuchoice>Shortcuts and Gestures -> Custom Shortcuts -> Edit -> New -> Global Shortcut -> Command/URL -> Trigger</menuchoice>. Click on the '''Shortcut''', type the key you want to associate (<keycap>Break</keycap> in this example). Click on <menuchoice>Action</menuchoice>. As '''Command/URL''' enter {{Input|1= /usr/lib64/kde4/libexec/kscreenlocker_greet}} Then click on <menuchoice>Apply</menuchoice>.


有几个基本步骤可以帮助解决 KDE 软件问题。在 #kde 和 kde general 邮件列表求助前最好试下，多数时候人家回复你也是叫你先照做一遍这些步骤的[[Image:Face-smile.png|11px]]。
== Other FAQ pages ==


* Try creating a new user and running your KDE software with that user. If the problem doesn't occur with the new user, there's probably a problem with a file in your .kde directory. You should then try:
[[Special:myLanguage/Workspace_Configuration/Desktop_Configuration|General configuration of your workspace]]
**Rename the file causing the problem. To find an appropriate file, look in .kde/share/apps/<application-name> or in .kde/share/config/<application-name>rc where <application-name> is the name of the application you are having problems with.
**Log out, then log in afresh.  New default files will replace your renamed ones.
* Clean out /tmp and /var/tmp. KDE stores some temporary files which can sometimes cause problems.  You will need to be root to do this. You might also like to try removing the following files. Make sure you exit KDE first though!  (The easiest safe way is to choose Failsafe at bootup.):
** ~/.DCOPserver-* (on KDE3 systems there are usually two of these; one is a symlink to the other)
** ~/.kde/socket-<hostname>
** ~/.kde/tmp-<hostname> which is normally a symlink to the next file:
** /tmp/tmp-kde-<USER>
** ~/.kde/socket-<hostname> which is also normally a symlink to:
** /tmp/ksocket-<USER>
* If you're running an old release from KDE, try updating to the latest version - many bugs are fixed with each new version, so your problem might already be fixed.
* Try searching the Bugzilla at http://bugs.kde.org . Many common problems have been reported and discussed there.
* If your problem is more general than just one KDE application (e.g., "sound stops working when I start my KDE desktop"), try starting X with a different window manager. Even if you haven't installed another WM, 'twm' will be available, as it ships by default with X.
** If you start X with the 'startx' command, just put the appropriate command in the file .xinitrc in your home directory. (If it doesn't exist, create it)
** If you start your desktop from kdm, this will not work.


[[Special:myLanguage/Desktop_Effects_Performance|Desktop Effects FAQs]]


If your problem is with sound in KDE software, you could try looking at [[Special:myLanguage/Sound_Problems|Sound Problems]]
[[Special:myLanguage/KMail/FAQs_Hints_and_Tips|KMail FAQs, hints and tips]]


[[Special:myLanguage/Rekonq/FAQs|Rekonq FAQs]]


==Some Common Questions==
[[Special:myLanguage/Plasma/Krunner#Tips.2C_Tricks_and_FAQs|Plasma K~Runner FAQs, hints and tips]]


[[Special:myLanguage/KPilot#FAQs, Hints and Tips|KPilot FAQs, hints and tips]]


[[Special:myLanguage/KCalc#FAQs, Hints and Tips|KCalc FAQs, hints and tips]]


==帮助 KDE 社区==
[[Special:myLanguage/Browser_Configuration|Configuration hints and tips for various browsers]]
 
[http://kmymoney2.sourceforge.net/index-gen.html KMyMoney FAQs]
 
[https://docs.kde.org/stable/en/kdeedu/kstars/faq.html KStars FAQs]


===我如何帮助 KDE 发展? 我需要学会如何编程吗?===
[http://www.digikam.org/?q=faq/digikam digiKam FAQs]


有很多种帮助 KDE 社区的途径,不只是编程.还有其他领域需要其他各类人才做贡献。所有这一切必需的是帮助的愿望和一些热情。当然，如果你为了贡献而想学会编程的话，我们也会非常愿意帮你入门。
[[Special:myLanguage/Gwenview/Hidden_Configuration_Options|Hidden settings in Gwenview]]


一些其他帮助的方式包括
[[Special:myLanguage/Color_Management|Colour Management FAQs]]


* 最终用户支持 - 如果你富有经验，考虑下加入邮件列表或[http://forum.kde.org 英文论坛][http://forum.kdecn.org 中文论坛]来帮助支持新用户。
[[Special:myLanguage/KolorManager|KolorManager configuration]]


* 如果你有能力帮忙翻译的话，联系[https://mail.kde.org/mailman/listinfo/ 这个列表]找到 联络点。绕过你乐意帮忙 UserBase 翻译的话，点侧边栏链接来要翻译权限帐号，然后阅读[[Special:myLanguage/Tasks_and_Tools|帮助文件]]。
[[Special:myLanguage/KDevelop4/FAQ|Hints and tips for using KDevelop4]]


* 英文文档同样需要，Userbase 这里是个不错的开始动手的地方。
[[Special:myLanguage/Umbrello/FAQ|Umbrello FAQs]]


<span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
[[Category:入门/zh-cn]]
[[Category:入门/zh-cn]]
[[Category:桌面/zh-cn]]
[[Category:桌面/zh-cn]]
</span>

Latest revision as of 16:00, 15 October 2014

Other languages:


帮助 KDE 社区

我如何帮助 KDE 发展? 我需要学会如何编程吗?

有很多种帮助 KDE 社区的途径,不只是编程.还有其他领域需要其他各类人才做贡献。所有这一切必需的是帮助的愿望和一些热情。当然，如果你为了贡献而想学会编程的话，我们也会非常愿意帮你入门。

一些其他帮助的方式包括

  • 最终用户支持 - 如果你富有经验，考虑下加入邮件列表或英文论坛中文论坛来帮助支持新用户。
  • 如果你有能力帮忙翻译的话，联系这个列表找到 联络点。绕过你乐意帮忙 UserBase 翻译的话，点侧边栏链接来要翻译权限帐号，然后阅读帮助文件。
  • 英文文档同样需要，Userbase 这里是个不错的开始动手的地方。

Login questions

Q: When I log in to KDE, some programs are/are not started and I want to change this. How can I do this?

A: See Autostart

Keyboard shortcuts

Q: When I take a break, I just want to hit the Break key and the desktop should be locked. How can I achieve this?

A: Open System Settings.

Select Shortcuts and Gestures -> Custom Shortcuts -> Edit -> New -> Global Shortcut -> Command/URL -> Trigger. Click on the Shortcut, type the key you want to associate (Break in this example). Click on Action. As Command/URL enter 

/usr/lib64/kde4/libexec/kscreenlocker_greet

Then click on Apply.

Other FAQ pages

General configuration of your workspace

Desktop Effects FAQs

KMail FAQs, hints and tips

Rekonq FAQs

Plasma K~Runner FAQs, hints and tips

KPilot FAQs, hints and tips

KCalc FAQs, hints and tips

Configuration hints and tips for various browsers

KMyMoney FAQs

KStars FAQs

digiKam FAQs

Hidden settings in Gwenview

Colour Management FAQs

KolorManager configuration

Hints and tips for using KDevelop4

Umbrello FAQs

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