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{{Info|The information presented here covers Plasma Desktop 4.5. <br />
{{Info_(zh_TW)|這裡提供的資訊覆蓋 Plasma 桌面 4.5<br />
Versions available: '''4.5''' - [[Special:myLanguage/Plasma/HowTo/4.4|4.4]] - [[Special:myLanguage/Plasma/HowTo/4.3|4.3]]}}
版本： [[Special:myLanguage/Plasma/HowTo/4.3|4.3]] - [[Special:myLanguage/Plasma/HowTo/4.4|4.4]] - '''4.5'''}}


'''The Plasma Workspace''' is one of the key technologies of KDE SC 4.x (also known as the "Pillars of KDE"), and one of the most visible to users. As Plasma Desktop treats the user interface differently than a traditional desktop, there may be confusion as to what the Plasma Desktop is, what it does, and how to perform common tasks.
'''Plasma 工作空間（The Plasma Workspace）''' 是 KDE SC 4.x 中一個關鍵技術(被譽為「KDE 的支柱」)，是使用者最直觀的東西。 由於 Plasma 使用者介面操作不同於傳統桌面的方式，可能會有關於 Plasma 桌面是什麼、它做些什麼、以及如何進行一般任務的疑惑。


The purpose of this document is to show how to perform common tasks in Plasma Desktop. Each HowTo consists of one topic and a short animation, which is reached by clicking on the link.
這份文件的目的是展示在 Plasma 桌面裡如何進行一般任務。每個 HowTo 由一個主題和一段短動畫組成，點擊鏈接即可觀看動畫。


The animations are encoded in the GIF format and can thus be viewed in most modern web browsers without any additional plugins installed. Note that the animations are looped.
動畫錄製成 GIF 格式，在大多數網頁瀏覽器裡不需要安裝額外的外掛程式就能觀看。請注意，動畫是循環播放的。


{{Note|Almost all HowTos assume that the widgets are unlocked. See [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-unlock-45.gif|Unlock widgets]] for instructions on how to unlock them.}}
{{Note (zh TW)|幾乎所有的 HOWTO 都要求元件是處在解鎖狀態。觀看[[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-unlock-45.gif|解鎖元件]]了解如何解鎖它們。}}
{{Note|Due to distribution-specific customizations, your desktop might differ from those in the HowTos.
{{Note (zh TW)|由於發行版特有的自定化，你的桌面有可能與HowTo裡的不同。尤其是右上角的工具箱消失（看起來是個黃色的圖示），你能右擊桌面獲得大部分的選項。}}
In particular, if you miss the top-right toolbox (shown as a yellow icon), you can reach most options by right-clicking on the desktop.}}


== HowTo ==
== HowTo ==


=== Widgets ===
=== 元件 ===


* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-unlock-45.gif            | Unlock widgets]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-unlock-45.gif            | 解鎖元件]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-lock-45.gif              | Lock widgets]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-lock-45.gif              | 鎖定元件]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-movecashew-45.gif        | Move toolbox]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-movecashew-45.gif        | 移動工具箱（腰果）]]


==== Desktop Widgets ====
==== 桌面元件 ====


* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-add-45.gif      | Add widget to desktop]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-add-45.gif      | 新增元件到桌面]]


* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-configure-45.gif | Configure widget]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-configure-45.gif | 設定元件]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-move-45.gif      | Move widget]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-move-45.gif      | 移動元件]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-resize-45.gif    | Resize widget]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-resize-45.gif    | 縮放元件]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-rotate-45.gif    | Rotate widget]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-rotate-45.gif    | 旋轉元件]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-remove-45.gif    | Remove widget]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-remove-45.gif    | 刪除元件]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-topanel-45.gif  | Drag widget from desktop to panel]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-desktop-topanel-45.gif  | 拖動桌面元件到面板上]]


==== Panel Widgets ====
==== 面板元件 ====


* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-add-45.gif        | Add widget to panel]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-add-45.gif        | 新增元件到面板]]


* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-configure-45.gif  | Configure widget]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-configure-45.gif  | 設定元件]]  
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-move-45.gif        | Move widget]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-move-45.gif        | 移動元件]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-remove-45.gif      | Remove widget]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-remove-45.gif      | 刪除元件]]  
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-addspacer-45.gif   | Add spacer]] <ref>The spacer behaves like other panel widgets with the exception that it can be resized</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma howto-widget-panel-addspacer-45.gif     | 新增空白]]<ref>空白的操作像其他面板元件一樣，此外它還能夠拉伸</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-resizespacer-45.gif| Resize spacer]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-resizespacer-45.gif| 拉伸空白]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-todesktop-45.gif  | Drag widget from panel to desktop]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-widget-panel-todesktop-45.gif  | 拖動面板元件到桌面上]]


==== Icons ====
==== 圖示 ====


* [[Media:Plasma_howto-icon-desktop-45.gif            | Add icon widget to desktop]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-icon-desktop-45.gif            | 添加圖示元件到桌面上]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-icon-panel-45.gif              | Add icon widget to panel]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-icon-panel-45.gif              | 添加圖示元件到面板上]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-icon-folderview-45.gif          | Add icon to Folder View widget]] <ref>Requires the Folder View widget</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-icon-folderview-45.gif          | 添加圖示元件到文件夾視圖元件上]] <ref>需要文件夾視圖元件</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-icon-traditional-45.gif        | Add icon to traditional desktop]] <ref>Requires desktop type to be set as Folder View, see [[Media:Plasma_howto-desktop-traditional-45.gif|Change to traditional desktop]]</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-icon-traditional-45.gif        | 添加圖示元件到傳統桌面上]] <ref>需要文件夾視圖的桌面類型，參考[[Media:Plasma_howto-desktop-traditional-45.gif|切換到傳統桌面]]</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-icon-quicklaunch-45.gif        | Add icon to Quicklaunch widget]] <ref>Requires the Quicklaunch widget</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-icon-quicklaunch-45.gif        | 添加圖示到快速啟動元件上]] <ref>需要快速啟動元件</ref>


=== Desktop ===
=== 桌面 ===


* [[Media:Plasma_howto-desktop-wallpaper-45.gif        | Change wallpaper]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-desktop-wallpaper-45.gif        | 修改桌布]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-desktop-theme-45.gif            | Change workspace theme]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-desktop-theme-45.gif            | 修改主題]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-desktop-traditional-45.gif      | Change to traditional desktop]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-desktop-traditional-45.gif      | 切換到傳統桌面]]


=== Panel ===
===面板 ===


* [[Media:Plasma_howto-panel-height-45.gif            | Change panel height]]
* [[Media:Plasma howto-panel-height-45.gif            | 修改面板高度]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-panel-width-45.gif              | Change panel width]] <ref>See [[Plasma/FAQ/4.4/Configuration#How can I change the height and the size of the panel?|How can I change the height and the size of the panel?]] for more information.</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma howto-panel-width-45.gif              | 修改面板寬度]] <ref>檢視 [[Plasma/FAQ/4.4/Configuration#How can I change the height and the size of the panel?|如何更改面板的高度和尺寸？]] 獲取更詳細信息。</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-panel-move-45.gif              | Move panel]]
* [[Media:Plasma howto-panel-move-45.gif              | 移動面板]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-panel-alignment-45.gif          | Change panel alignment]]
* [[Media:Plasma howto-panel-alignment-45.gif          | 修改面板對齊]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-panel-autohide-45.gif          | Make panel autohide]]
* [[Media:Plasma howto-panel-autohide-45.gif          | 面板自動隱藏]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-panel-add-45.gif                | Add new empty panel]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-panel-add-45.gif                | 添加新空面板]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-panel-default-45.gif            | Add new default panel]]  
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-panel-default-45.gif            | 添加新默認面板]]  
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-panel-remove-45.gif            | Remove panel]]
* [[Media:Plasma howto-panel-remove-45.gif            | 刪除面板]]


=== Extenders ===
=== 擴展元件 ===


* [[Media:Plasma_howto-extender-todesktop-45.gif      | Drag extender to desktop]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-extender-todesktop-45.gif      | 拖動擴展元件到桌面上]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-extender-restore-45.gif        | Restore extender]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-extender-restore-45.gif        | 回復擴展元件]]


=== Activities ===
=== 活動 ===


* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-add-45.gif             | Add new activity]] <ref>The list shows different desktop types, "Desktop" is a default desktop</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma howto-activity-add-45.gif | 添加新活動]]<ref>列表有多種不同桌麵類型，默認是"桌面"</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-switch-45.gif         | Switch activities]]
* [[Media:Plasma howto-activity-switch-45.gif | 切換活動]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-rename-45.gif         | Rename activity]]
* [[Media:Plasma howto-activity-rename-45.gif | 重命名活動]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-icon-45.gif           | Change activity icon]] <ref>Requires Nepomuk Semantic Desktop enabled ("Desktop Search" in System Settings)</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-icon-45.gif | 修改活動圖示]] <ref>需要啟用 Nepomuk Semantic Desktop（系統設定中的"桌面搜索"）</ref>
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-pause-45.gif           | Pause activity]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-pause-45.gif | 暫停活動]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-resume-45.gif         | Resume activity]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-resume-45.gif | 恢復活動]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-remove-45.gif         | Remove activity]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-remove-45.gif | 刪除活動]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-link-45.gif           | Link activities to virtual desktops]]
* [[Media:Plasma howto-activity-link-45.gif | 每個桌面使用不同的活動]]
* [[Media:Plasma_howto-activity-dashboard-45.gif       | Use separate activity for dashboard]]
* [[Media:Plasma howto-activity-dashboard-45.gif | 使用獨立資訊板]]


== Further information ==
== 更多資料 ==


* [[Special:myLanguage/Plasma/FAQ | The Plasma FAQ]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Plasma/FAQ/Index | Plasma FAQ 列表]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Glossary | Glossary]]
* [[Special:myLanguage/Glossary | 術語表]]


== For reuse ==
== 外鏈 ==


To link to an animation from another UserBase article, a thumbnail can be posted. Here's an example:
想要從另一篇 UserBase 文章中張貼一張縮略圖鏈接到一副動畫。這裡有個示例：


:{|
:{|
|[[File:Plasma_howto-thumbnail-45.png|link=Media:Plasma_howto-widget-unlock-45.gif]]
|[[File:Plasma_howto-thumbnail-45.png|link=Media:Plasma_howto-widget-unlock-45.gif]]
|-
|-
|align="center"|How to unlock your widgets
|align="center"|如何解鎖元件
|}
|}


The code to do that is
代碼是
{{Input|1=<nowiki>{|
{{Input|1=<nowiki>{|
|[[File:Plasma_howto-thumbnail-45.png|link=Media:Plasma_howto-widget-unlock-45.gif]]
|[[File:Plasma_howto-thumbnail-45.png|link=Media:Plasma_howto-widget-unlock-45.gif]]
|-
|-
|align="center"|How to unlock your widgets
|align="center"|如何解鎖元件
|}</nowiki>}}
|}</nowiki>}}


The animations can also be used outside of UserBase. The BBCode (used in most forums) to post a linked thumbnail is:
動畫也能在 UserBase 外使用。張貼鏈接縮略圖的 BBCode (在多數論壇中使用)是：
{{Input|1=[url=''GIF''][img]<nowiki>http://userbase.kde.org/images.userbase/d/df/Plasma_howto-thumbnail-45.png</nowiki>[/img][/url]}}
{{Input|1=[url=''GIF''][img]<nowiki>http://userbase.kde.org/images.userbase/d/df/Plasma_howto-thumbnail-45.png</nowiki>[/img][/url]}}


Replace ''GIF'' with the URL to the GIF file. The corresponding HTML code is:
用指向GIF檔案的URL鏈接代替GIF。相應的HTML代碼是：
{{Input|1=<a href="''GIF''"><img src="<nowiki>http://userbase.kde.org/images.userbase/d/df/Plasma_howto-thumbnail-45.png</nowiki>" /></a>}}
{{Input|1=<a href="''GIF''"><img src="<nowiki>http://userbase.kde.org/images.userbase/d/df/Plasma_howto-thumbnail-45.png</nowiki>" /></a>}}


A description of how to record animated GIF files can be found [http://hanswchen.wordpress.com/2009/09/02/record-screencasts-to-animated-gif-files/ here]. Do you want to help out with making animations? See the [[Talk:Plasma/HowTo/4.5|Talk page]] to find out how!
製作動畫格式的說明在 [http://hanswchen.wordpress.com/2009/09/02/record-screencasts-to-animated-gif-files/ 這裡]。你想幫忙做動畫嗎？流覽這個[[Talk:Plasma/HowTo/4.5|討論頁]]瞭解製作方法！




<references/>
<references/>


[[Category:Plasma]]
[[Category:Plasma/zh-tw]]
[[Category:設定/zh-tw]]
[[Category:Needs work]]

Latest revision as of 12:00, 5 July 2013

Other languages:

Template:Info (zh TW)

Plasma 工作空間（The Plasma Workspace） 是 KDE SC 4.x 中一個關鍵技術(被譽為「KDE 的支柱」)，是使用者最直觀的東西。 由於 Plasma 使用者介面操作不同於傳統桌面的方式，可能會有關於 Plasma 桌面是什麼、它做些什麼、以及如何進行一般任務的疑惑。

這份文件的目的是展示在 Plasma 桌面裡如何進行一般任務。每個 HowTo 由一個主題和一段短動畫組成，點擊鏈接即可觀看動畫。

動畫錄製成 GIF 格式，在大多數網頁瀏覽器裡不需要安裝額外的外掛程式就能觀看。請注意，動畫是循環播放的。

Template:Note (zh TW) Template:Note (zh TW)

HowTo

元件

桌面元件

面板元件

圖示

桌面

面板

擴展元件

活動

更多資料

外鏈

想要從另一篇 UserBase 文章中張貼一張縮略圖鏈接到一副動畫。這裡有個示例：

如何解鎖元件

代碼是 

{|
|[[File:Plasma_howto-thumbnail-45.png|link=Media:Plasma_howto-widget-unlock-45.gif]]
|-
|align="center"|如何解鎖元件
|}

動畫也能在 UserBase 外使用。張貼鏈接縮略圖的 BBCode (在多數論壇中使用)是： 

[url=GIF][img]http://userbase.kde.org/images.userbase/d/df/Plasma_howto-thumbnail-45.png[/img][/url]

用指向GIF檔案的URL鏈接代替GIF。相應的HTML代碼是： 

<a href="GIF"><img src="http://userbase.kde.org/images.userbase/d/df/Plasma_howto-thumbnail-45.png" /></a>

製作動畫格式的說明在 這裡。你想幫忙做動畫嗎？流覽這個討論頁瞭解製作方法！


  1. ↑ 空白的操作像其他面板元件一樣，此外它還能夠拉伸
  2. ↑ 需要文件夾視圖元件
  3. ↑ 需要文件夾視圖的桌面類型，參考切換到傳統桌面
  4. ↑ 需要快速啟動元件
  5. ↑ 檢視 如何更改面板的高度和尺寸？ 獲取更詳細信息。
  6. ↑ 列表有多種不同桌麵類型，默認是"桌面"
  7. ↑ 需要啟用 Nepomuk Semantic Desktop（系統設定中的"桌面搜索"）
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