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|[[Image:arksnapshot1.png|thumb|250px]]||'''Ark是个管理文件压缩包的程序。'''
|[[Image:ark-16.04-screen.png|thumb|250px]]||'''Ark是个管理文件压缩包的程序。'''
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==特性==
==特性==
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==创建压缩档==
==创建压缩档==


* 可以使用动作选单加入档案到压缩档
* Files can be added to form the archive using the Archive menu
* 或者从 [[Special:myLanguage/Konqueror|'''Konqueror''']] [[Special:myLanguage/Dolphin|'''Dolphin''']] 的视窗拖动档案到 ''Ark''' 的主视窗
* Alternatively files can be dragged from a [[Special:myLanguage/Konqueror|'''Konqueror''']] or [[Special:myLanguage/Dolphin|'''Dolphin''']] window into the main '''Ark''' window
* 在动作选单上的「加入资料夹」,也可以把整个的目录拉进压缩档
* Also on the Archive menu is <menuchoice>Add Folder</menuchoice> which can pull a whole directory into the archive
* Files can be added to a saved archive at any time.
* 档案可以在任何时候加入到已有的压缩档中。


==解压缩档案==
==解压缩档案==


This is the use that most people will meet first.
大多数人会遇到。
* With a single file highlighted you will be asked whether you want to extract that one file or all files.
* 选择一个档案,解压时是解压仅选中档案还是所有档案。
* The archive remains complete and the file you selected is placed in the directory of your choice.
* 解压时保留路径。


The way that extracting works has changed in recent versions, so may feel strange to someone recently working with KDE3. There are two ways that you can control the Extraction.
近些版本的解压方式已经有所改动,所以那些用KDE 3 的人可能会不适应。这有2个方法可以控制解压缩。


* When viewing the archive within '''Ark''', use <menuchoice>Extract</menuchoice> button on the toolbar or <keycap>Ctrl-E</keycap> .  This gives you a navigable tree where you can select your destination.
** 检视Ark 中的压缩档时,用工具列上的<menuchoice>解压</menuchoice>按钮或 <keycap>Ctrl-E</keycap> 。会弹出一个导航树,可以选定解压的位置。
* When viewing the archive in '''Dolphin''', right click on it and you will get three options:
** 在 '''Dolphin''' 中检视压缩档,右击,弹出3 个选项:
** Extract here, Autodetect Subfolder
** 在此解压缩归档,自动探测子文件夹
** Extract to....
** 解压缩归档到....
** Extract here.
** 在此解压缩归档


* The second option works the same as <keycap>Ctrl-E</keycap> within '''Ark'''. 
* 第二个选项等同于 Ark 中的 <keycap>Ctrl-E</keycap>
* The third option does exactly what it says - if no folder is defined within the archive, all the extracted files will end up in the current directory.  If the archive does contain a folder, then a folder will be created under the current folder, and all files extracted into that folder.
* 第三个选项如其名- 如果压缩档里没有文件夹,所有解压后的档案都会出现在当前目录。如果压缩档里有一个文件夹,此文件夹便会在当前文件夹内创建,所有文件解压到那个文件夹内。
* The first option is similar to the third one, but when no folder is defined within the archive, '''Ark''' will create one, then all files extracted into that folder. If, for instance, your archive is called Patterns.zip and it contains  all the designs, you would end up with a structure like ~/Patterns/design1 etc.
* 第一个选项近似于第三个,但如果压缩档没有档案夹,Ark 便会自动创建一个,将所有解压后的档案放进那个档案夹。比如,你的压缩档叫做Patterns.zip,里面装着所有设计,你最终看到的结构会是~/Patterns/design1 等。


==Working with Files==
==在档案内工作==


* Very often an archive will contain a README or some other instruction file.  It is often useful to be able to preview that file before starting work with the archive. Double click any file in archive will open preview.
* Very often an archive will contain a README or some other instruction file.  It is often useful to be able to preview that file before starting work with the archive. Double click any file in archive will open preview.
* It may be that one file in an archive becomes irrelevant.  The file can be deleted within the archive.
* It may be that one file in an archive becomes irrelevant.  The file can be deleted within the archive.
* In the KDE3 version it is possible to <menuchoice>Open with</menuchoice> any suitable application
* It is also possible to <menuchoice>Open with</menuchoice> any suitable application and edit the file (if the archive is not read-only).
* It is also possible, in the KDE3 version, to <menuchoice>Edit with</menuchoice> an application.
(These two features are not available in the KDE SC 4 version yet)


== External links ==
==外部链接==
* [http://utils.kde.org/projects/ark/ Project homepage]
* [http://utils.kde.org/projects/ark/ 项目主页]


[[Category:Utilities]]
[[Category:工具/zh-cn]]
[[Category:File Management]]
[[Category:文件管理/zh-cn]]

Latest revision as of 06:20, 26 April 2016

Ark是个管理文件压缩包的程序。

特性

Ark允许你

  • 创建一个压缩包
  • 查看压缩文件的内容
  • 解压压缩包的内容到你所选定的目录。

它能处理多种格式,包括 tar、gzip、bzip2、zip、rar 和 7z。

创建压缩档

  • Files can be added to form the archive using the Archive menu
  • Alternatively files can be dragged from a Konqueror or Dolphin window into the main Ark window
  • Also on the Archive menu is Add Folder which can pull a whole directory into the archive
  • Files can be added to a saved archive at any time.

解压缩档案

大多数人会遇到。

  • 选择一个档案,解压时是解压仅选中档案还是所有档案。
  • 解压时保留路径。

近些版本的解压方式已经有所改动,所以那些用KDE 3 的人可能会不适应。这有2个方法可以控制解压缩。

    • 检视Ark 中的压缩档时,用工具列上的解压按钮或 Ctrl-E 。会弹出一个导航树,可以选定解压的位置。
    • Dolphin 中检视压缩档,右击,弹出3 个选项:
    • 在此解压缩归档,自动探测子文件夹
    • 解压缩归档到....
    • 在此解压缩归档
  • 第二个选项等同于 Ark 中的 Ctrl-E
  • 第三个选项如其名- 如果压缩档里没有文件夹,所有解压后的档案都会出现在当前目录。如果压缩档里有一个文件夹,此文件夹便会在当前文件夹内创建,所有文件解压到那个文件夹内。
  • 第一个选项近似于第三个,但如果压缩档没有档案夹,Ark 便会自动创建一个,将所有解压后的档案放进那个档案夹。比如,你的压缩档叫做Patterns.zip,里面装着所有设计,你最终看到的结构会是~/Patterns/design1 等。

在档案内工作

  • Very often an archive will contain a README or some other instruction file. It is often useful to be able to preview that file before starting work with the archive. Double click any file in archive will open preview.
  • It may be that one file in an archive becomes irrelevant. The file can be deleted within the archive.
  • It is also possible to Open with any suitable application and edit the file (if the archive is not read-only).

外部链接