Kexi/Handbook/Introduction to Databases/What Is a Database?: Difference between revisions
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===What Is a Database?=== | ===What Is a Database?=== <!--T:1--> | ||
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You can define a database as a collection of data on one topic. It is organised in a way allowing to easily browse the information, make changes or add new items. | You can define a database as a collection of data on one topic. It is organised in a way allowing to easily browse the information, make changes or add new items. | ||
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Look at this diagram for one of the above examples: a simple phone book. | Look at this diagram for one of the above examples: a simple phone book. | ||
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[[Image:contact-example.png|172px|center]] | [[Image:contact-example.png|172px|center]] | ||
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The above picture shows a set of two contacts each of which is presented on a separate card. It appears that such a card can constitute a single row in a table: | The above picture shows a set of two contacts each of which is presented on a separate card. It appears that such a card can constitute a single row in a table: | ||
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{|class="tablecenter" style="border: 1px solid grey;" | {|class="tablecenter" style="border: 1px solid grey;" | ||
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Terms and definitions: A single data which constitutes a part of a greater collection can be called a ''row'' or more professionally a ''record''. The collection is normally called a ''table''. Moreover, the most natural name for the table is one describing the data it offers/stores which is Contacts. Furthermore, each row in the table consists of columns often also called ''fields''. In the table '''''Contacts''''' there are two columns (fields): '''Name''' and '''Tel No.'''. | Terms and definitions: A single data which constitutes a part of a greater collection can be called a ''row'' or more professionally a ''record''. The collection is normally called a ''table''. Moreover, the most natural name for the table is one describing the data it offers/stores which is Contacts. Furthermore, each row in the table consists of columns often also called ''fields''. In the table '''''Contacts''''' there are two columns (fields): '''Name''' and '''Tel No.'''. | ||
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For simple uses a single table can make up a database. Many people consider these two equivalent. As you will see, for real databases we usually need more than one table. | For simple uses a single table can make up a database. Many people consider these two equivalent. As you will see, for real databases we usually need more than one table. | ||
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To sum up, you have already got a simple database with one table '''''Contacts'''''. | To sum up, you have already got a simple database with one table '''''Contacts'''''. | ||
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{{Note|1=Check content at [https://www.zoho.com/creator/database-software-vs-spreadsheet.html www.zoho.com/creator/database-software-vs-spreadsheet.html]}} | |||
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[[Category:Kexi]] | [[Category:Kexi]] | ||
[[Category:Tutorials]] | [[Category:Tutorials]] | ||
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Latest revision as of 17:01, 7 April 2012
What Is a Database?
You can define a database as a collection of data on one topic. It is organised in a way allowing to easily browse the information, make changes or add new items.
Look at this diagram for one of the above examples: a simple phone book.
The above picture shows a set of two contacts each of which is presented on a separate card. It appears that such a card can constitute a single row in a table:
Name | Tel No. |
---|---|
Joan | 699 23 43 12 |
Adam | 711 19 77 21 |
Terms and definitions: A single data which constitutes a part of a greater collection can be called a row or more professionally a record. The collection is normally called a table. Moreover, the most natural name for the table is one describing the data it offers/stores which is Contacts. Furthermore, each row in the table consists of columns often also called fields. In the table Contacts there are two columns (fields): Name and Tel No..
For simple uses a single table can make up a database. Many people consider these two equivalent. As you will see, for real databases we usually need more than one table.
To sum up, you have already got a simple database with one table Contacts.