How To Convert a UserBase Manual to Docbook/fr: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 20:18, 2 June 2018

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Préface

Le processus actuel n'est pas encore peaufiné, le code du script est sale, pas assez intelligent, etc ... La seule excuse est qu'il fonctionne quand même .

Si vous voulez améliorer le processus, que vous avez une bonne expérience de Python, et que vous connaissez les principes du maniement de docbook, vous pouvez améliorer la procédure. Veuillez contacter Yurchor si vous vous sentez en mesure d'apporter votre aide.

Préparer les pages pour la conversion

Vérifiez que les pages de votre manuel respectent bien les directives des contributeurs de UserBase ainsi que les règles typographiques.

Vérifiez dans la table des matières, que chaque page a son titre indenté conformément au niveau qu'elle doit avoir.

Tableau de référence
UserBase	Docbook	Commentaire
==Section==	<chapter>
===Section===	<sect1>
====Section====	<sect2>
=====Section=====	<sect3>
======Section======	<sect4>	Ne pas utiliser ce dernier niveau dans la mesure du possible

Vérifiez que toutes les cellules des tableaux on un espace après la barre verticale de séparation '|' . Cette règle est conforme au formatage usuel de wiki.

Utilisez des noms d'application qui aient un format cohérent (évitez Amaroks, mais utilisez Amarok's).

Vérifiez que toutes les images sont au format PNG.

Enlevez tous les caractères non imprimables présents dans le nom des images.

Exporter

Prepare the page list (strip from UserBase addresses http://userbase.kde.org). Example for Amarok:

Amarok/Manual/Introduction
Amarok/QuickStartGuide
Amarok/QuickStartGuide/GettingStarted
Amarok/QuickStartGuide/TheAmarokWindow
Amarok/QuickStartGuide/TheMusicCollection
Amarok/QuickStartGuide/Playlists
Amarok/QuickStartGuide/TheContextView
Amarok/QuickStartGuide/HowToDealWithProblems
Amarok/QuickStartGuide/Glossary
Amarok/Manual/AmarokWindow
Amarok/Manual/AmarokWindow/Toolbar
Amarok/Manual/AmarokWindow/MediaSources
Amarok/Manual/AmarokWindow/ContextPane
Amarok/Manual/AmarokWindow/PlaylistPane
Amarok/Manual/ConfiguringAmarok
Amarok/Manual/ConfiguringAmarok/ChangingLayout
Amarok/Manual/Organization
Amarok/Manual/Organization/Collection
Amarok/Manual/Organization/CollectionScanning
Amarok/Manual/Organization/Collection/SearchInCollection
Amarok/Manual/Organization/Collection/OrganizeCollection
Amarok/Manual/Organization/Collection/RemoteCollections
Amarok/Manual/Organization/Collection/RemoteCollections/Ampache
Amarok/Manual/Organization/Collection/RemoteCollections/DAAP
Amarok/Manual/Organization/Collection/RemoteCollections/Samba
Amarok/Manual/Organization/Collection/RemoteCollections/UPnP
Amarok/Manual/Organization/Collection/ExternalDatabase
Amarok/Manual/Organization/Collection/WorkingWithMediaDevices
Amarok/Manual/Organization/CoverManager
Amarok/Manual/Organization/TagEditor
Amarok/Manual/Organization/Transcoding
Amarok/Manual/Organization/ScriptManager
Amarok/Manual/Playlist
Amarok/Manual/Playlist/SavedPlaylists
Amarok/Manual/Playlist/PlaylistFiltering
Amarok/Manual/Playlist/QueueManager
Amarok/Manual/Playlist/DynamicPlaylists
Amarok/Manual/Playlist/AutomaticPlaylistGenerator
Amarok/Manual/Various
Amarok/Manual/Various/Moodbar
Amarok/Manual/Various/AmarokOnOtherPlatforms
Amarok/Manual/Various/AmarokOnOtherPlatforms/NonKDE Desktops
Amarok/Manual/Various/AmarokOnOtherPlatforms/Windows
Amarok/Manual/Various/AmarokOnOtherPlatforms/OSX
Amarok/Manual/Various/TroubleshootingAndCommonProblems
Amarok/Manual/Various/FAQ
Amarok/Manual/References
Amarok/Manual/References/MenuAndCommandReference
Amarok/Manual/References/MenuAndCommandReference/AmarokMenu
Amarok/Manual/References/MenuAndCommandReference/ViewMenu
Amarok/Manual/References/MenuAndCommandReference/Playlist
Amarok/Manual/References/MenuAndCommandReference/Tools
Amarok/Manual/References/MenuAndCommandReference/Settings
Amarok/Manual/References/MenuAndCommandReference/Help
Amarok/Manual/References/KeybindingReference
Amarok/Manual/References/KeybindingReference/GlobalShortcuts
Amarok/Manual/References/KeybindingReference/AmarokShortcuts
Amarok/Manual/References/Credits and License

Tip

You can obtain the full list of pages for your application with the following script:

<DPL>
  nottitlematch = %/__|%/zh-%|%(%)
  titlematch = Amarok%
  namespace = Main
  columns = 1
  format = ,\n* [[%PAGE%|%TITLE%]],,
</DPL>

Replace Amarok with the name of your application, put it on your user page, and click on Preview. Rearrange the list according to the ToC of your manual.

Allez à la page export.

Paste the page list into the bigger text field.

Click on Export.

Save the file. The saved file will be called Manual.xml in what follows.

Conversion

Install Subversion package for your system.

Checkout the latest version of conversion script:

svn checkout --depth=files svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/branches/work/doc/

Copy Manual.xml to the script folder.

Add a line containing
```
144.76.227.197 userbase.kde.org
```
to the file /etc/hosts . (You will need root privileges for this. You only need to do this once.)

Run
```
python wiki2docbook.py Manual.xml
```
if you want to download all screenshots (it takes some time to download all images from UserBase, grep and wget should be installed), or
```
python wiki2docbook.py -s Manual.xml
```
if you need not to download images.

Post-processing

Rename Manual.xml.docbook to index.docbook.

Check if conversion was done correctly:
```
checkXML index.docbook
```

Fix the errors (better on UserBase pages).

Convert docbook to HTML:
```
meinproc4 index.docbook
```

Check HTML pages (all images should be visible, links should not lead to 404-pages).

Replace big images by thumbnails using convert from ImageMagick

Fix links in docbook, so they lead to docbook section, not UserBase pages.

Fix application name according to KDE entity list.

Copy index.docbook and images to your /doc folder and commit them to repository.

Updating Your DocBook from UserBase

To update your converted docbook please use the following procedure:

Re-export XML from UserBase. See Export section.

Use the script to update the content (headers with abstract and keywords and footer will be kept):
```
python wiki2docbook.py -r index.docbook Manual.xml
```

Check the docbook, rename the file into index.docbook and commit it with screenshots into your repository.

Convertir le DocBook vers un autre format

Convertir en PDF

Usually, there is no need to convert DocBook manually. You can download the converted PDFs from KDE Documentation site.

Should you need additional customization please do as follows:

Make sure that you have some LaTeX distribution installed (usually, TeXLive).

Create the following script file (named buildpdf.sh) in your DocBook directory:

#!/bin/bash

export SGML_CATALOG_FILES=/usr/share/sgml/docbook/sqml-dtd-4.2/catalog:/usr/share/apps/ksgmltools2/customization/catalog.xml:/usr/share/sgml/docbook/xml-dtd-4.2/docbook

# add -d to command below to keep the /tmp folder, so you can examine the generated tex.
./dblatex-cvs-install/bin/dblatex -d -b pdftex --style \
	kdestyle\
	-o $(pwd | awk -F/ '{ print $NF }').pdf \
	-P latex.output.revhistory=0  -P newtbl.use=1 \
	-P imagedata.default.scale=pagebound \
	-P literal.width.ignore=1 \
	-I $KDEDIR/share/doc/HTML/en/ \
	-X \
        $1

Download KDE styles:

git clone git://anongit.kde.org/websites/docs-kde-org.git

Tweak dblatex-cvs-install/bin/dblatex in like this

#!/bin/sh

TEXINPUTS=:/path/to/your/dblatex-cvs-install/share/dblatex/latex//:$TEXINPUTS
export TEXINPUTS

/path/to/your/dblatex-cvs-install/share/dblatex/scripts/dblatex  $*

(Change /path/to/your/ as appropriate)

Copy KDE styles (/dblatex-cvs-install/share/dblatex/latex/contrib/) to some TeX dir where it can be found by LaTeX installation (I have copied them to /usr/share/texmf-dist/tex/latex/kde).

Update paths with mktexlsr from root.

Run ./buildpdf.sh index.docbook. This should create ready-to-use PDF file for you. You can stop on this step if you do not want to tweak it.

Copy all files from /tmp/tpb-your_user-digits to the work directory.

Customize and edit tex file in Kile as appropriate.

Compile PDF file with Alt + 6.

Conversion en EPUB

Make sure that Calibre is installed in your system.

Convert your DocBook into HTML first. Use meinproc4 index.docbook for this.

Start Calibre and choose Add books.

Select index.html in your DocBook folder. Wait until the book is loaded.

Choose Convert books.

Fill the metadata fields as appropriate.

Press OK and wait until the work is done.

Copiez le livre de ~/Calibre Library vers votre lecteur de livres électroniques.

@@ Line 39: / Line 39: @@
 * Vérifiez que toutes les cellules des tableaux on un espace après la barre verticale de séparation '|' . Cette règle est conforme au [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Table formatage usuel de wiki].
-* Make application name formatting consistent (avoid using '''Amarok'''s, do use '''Amarok's''').
+* Utilisez des noms d'application qui aient un format cohérent (évitez '''Amarok'''s, mais utilisez '''Amarok's''').
 * Vérifiez que ''toutes'' les images sont au format PNG.