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{{OldName|KTTS|Jovie|3.5}} <!-- Translators: this template should be translated. The template {{Jovie}} should not, unless you normally translate app names -->
<span id="Features"></span>
== 特性 ==
== 特性 ==


Line 20: Line 25:
** 可以用于通知 (KNotify)
** 可以用于通知 (KNotify)


<span id="Description"></span>
== 描述 ==
== 描述 ==


KDE '''语音合成系统'''(Text-To-Speech System 或 '''KTTS''')是一个运行在后台,为桌面提供文字语音输出的应用程式。它整合进了众多应用程式,非常易用。
KDE '''语音合成系统'''(Text-To-Speech System 或 '''KTTS''')是一个运行在后台,为桌面提供文字语音输出的应用程式。它整合进了众多应用程式,非常易用。


== Setup ==
<span id="Setup"></span>
== 准备 ==


Once installed you can start '''KTTS''' by going to your applications menu and under <menuchoice>Utilites</menuchoice> open <menuchoice>kttsmgr</menuchoice>. Or just start '''KRunner''' <keycap>Alt+F2</keycap> and run {{Input|1=kttsmgr}}. '''KTTS''' is not initially setup and you will need to do this before using its speaking abilities.
装好后,透过您的应用程式选单中的<menuchoice>实用工具</menuchoice>开启'''{{Jovie}}'''。或者直接开启
'''KRunner''' <keycap>Alt+F2</keycap>,接着执行{{Input|1=jovie}}。  '''{{Jovie}}''' 是不会在一开始就启动的,您需要这样做才能使用它
的语音功能。


{{Note|You can also access the configuration from System Settings}}
{{Note/zh-cn|您也可以从「系统设置」进行配置}}


The first step is to make sure you have a compatible speech engine installed. The following synthesizers are compatible with '''KTTS''': '''Festival''', '''Festival Lite (flite)''', '''Hadifix''', '''Epos''', and '''FreeTTS'''. Any engine that can be run from commandline can also be used with '''KTTS'''.
第一步是要确保你有安装一个相容的语音引擎。下列的合成器相容 '''KTTS''''''Festival''', '''Festival Lite (flite)''', '''Hadifix''', '''Epos''' 以及 '''FreeTTS'''。任何可以从命令列执行的引擎,也可用于 '''KTTS'''


Now you can continue on and create a ''Talker.'' Select the tab <menuchoice>Talker</menuchoice> from the <menuchoice>Text-to-Speech Control Module</menuchoice> and click <menuchoice>Add</menuchoice>.
现在您可以继续并建立一个「朗读者」。从Text-to-Speech控制模块选择<menuchoice>朗读者</menuchoice>分页,然后按下<menuchoice>新增</menuchoice>


[[Image:KTTS-Config1.png|400px|center|thumb|]]
[[Image:KTTS-Config1.png|400px|center|thumb|]]


Select which language and synthesizer to use. You will need to have a voice installed to use '''Festival''', you can configure this afterwards by selecting the <menuchoice>Edit</menuchoice> button. '''KTTS''' should now be setup and you can test it by selecting <menuchoice>Edit</menuchoice> and then <menuchoice>Test</menuchoice>.
选择使用的语言与合成器。你需要安装一个「语音形态」来使用'''Festival''',之后你可以选择<menuchoice>编辑</menuchoice>按钮来
设定它。现在 '''KTTS''' 应该已经设定好了,选择<menuchoice>编辑</menuchoice>,点<menuchoice>测试</menuchoice>看看。


[[Image:KTTS-Config3.png|400px|center|thumb|]]
[[Image:KTTS-Config3.png|400px|center|thumb|]]


=== Configuration ===
<span id="Configuration"></span>
=== 配置 ===


[[Image:KTTS-Config4.png|400px|center|thumb|]]
[[Image:KTTS-Config4.png|400px|center|thumb|]]


To configure the speaker's voice, volume, speed, and pitch go to the <menuchoice>Talkers</menuchoice> tab and click <menuchoice>Edit</menuchoice> on the speaker. A window such as the one in the above screenshot will popup and allow you to configure it. To change the voice you will need to have other voices installed.
要设定朗读者的声音、音量、语速和音高,点<menuchoice>朗读者</menuchoice>分页,点<menuchoice>编辑<menuchoice>朗读者</menuchoice>。如截图上所示的窗口会弹出来给你设定用。要改变声音,你需要有安装其他的「语音形态」。


== Using KTTS ==
<span id="Using_{{Jovie}}"></span>
== 使用 KTTS ==


=== System Tray ===
<span id="System_Tray"></span>
=== 系统托盘 ===


If enabled in the configuration, '''KTTS''' will be availabe to you in the ''System Tray''. Right-clicking it will reveal the menu which is straight forward and allows for control of the speech output.
如果设定中启用,KTTS 便会显示在「系统托盘」中。右击托盘图标会弹出简单的菜单,允许你控制语音输
出。
[[Image:KTTS-SystemTray.png|400px|center|thumb|]]
[[Image:KTTS-SystemTray.png|400px|center|thumb|]]


Notice the <menuchoice>Speak Clipboard Contents</menuchoice> in the menu, if the application isn't integrated with '''KTTS''' (Read more about the applications with '''KTTS''' built-in in the next section) you can copy the text you want spoken, and click <menuchoice>Speak Clipboard Contents</menuchoice> to hear it read.
注意菜单里的 <menuchoice>朗读剪切板里的内容 </menuchoice>,如果程式没有整合 '''KTTS'''(在下一节了解更多有关内置 '''KTTS''' 的程
序)你可以复制你想要朗读的文本,然后点击<menuchoice>朗读剪切板里的内容</menuchoice>来听它朗读。


=== Integration with other Desktop Applications ===
<span id="Integration_with_other_Desktop_Applications"></span>
=== 与其他桌面应用程式整合 ===


==== Konqueror ====
==== Konqueror ====


'''KTTS''' allows you to speak the text on a web page. In the menu go to <menuchoice>Tools -> Speak Text</menuchoice>. However you may not want to do this because it will also read the HTML headers on the page. Instead highlight the text you want spoken and then select <menuchoice>Speak Text</menuchoice>.
'''KTTS''' 允许你阅读网页上的文字。打开菜单, <menuchoice>工具 > 阅读文字</menuchoice>。但你可能不希望这样做因为这也会阅
读页面的 HTML 头。而是选择高亮你想要阅读的文字,然后选择<menuchoice>阅读文字</menuchoice>
 
注意这个功能也内置在 '''Okular''' 中。在<menuchoice>工具</menuchoice> 菜单中有两个选择<menuchoice>读出整篇文档</menuchoice> 或<menuchoice>读出当前页</menuchoice>。


Also note this feature is built into '''Okular''' as well. In the <menuchoice>Tools</menuchoice> menu you will be give two choices <menuchoice>Speak Whole Document</menuchoice> or <menuchoice>Speak Current Page</menuchoice>.
<span id="Notifications"></span>
==== 通知 ====


==== Notifications ====
'''KTTS''' 可以使用在任何应用通知的程式中。这样设定,打开使用通知的程式,如'''Konversation'''。打开菜单
<menuchoice>设定 > 配置通知...</menuchoice>


'''KTTS''' works with any application that uses notifications. To set this up start an application such as '''Konversation''' that uses notifications. In the menu go to <menuchoice>Settings -> Configure Notifications...</menuchoice>
[[Image:KTTS-Notification2.png|400px|center|thumb|]]
[[Image:KTTS-Notification2.png|400px|center|thumb|]]


As you can see you can have various notifications for different events, such as when someone triggers a highlight. By selecting it to speak for this event it will notify you through audio output each time this event happens. Of course you can also have more than one notification.
可以看到有众多通知对应各种不同的事件,比如某人触发高亮。选择它语音读出这个事件,这样每次这发生这事它便会通过音频输出提示你。当然你可以设置多个通知。




''If an application doesn't include the ability to speak text remember that you can always highlight and copy text and then use KTTS to speak your clipboard contents.''
''记住要是程式本身没有朗读文本的功能,你可以高亮复制选中的文字,然后用 KTTS 的阅读剪贴簿功能。''


<span id="Troubleshooting"></span>
==== 故障排解 ====


''For more information check out the KTTS Handbook included with KTTS.''
如果没声音,试下这个配置工具:


'''KTTS''' was renamed to '''Jovie''' during 4.5 release cycle. Thus, if you cannot find '''ktts''' package in your distribution just install '''Jovie'''.
{{Input|1=spd-conf}}


For more information please refer to [http://docs.kde.org/stable/en/kdeaccessibility/jovie/index.html '''Jovie''' handbook].
''要了解更多信息,请查阅 KTTS 附带的手册。''


[[Category:Accessibility]]
[[Category:辅助功能/zh-cn]]

Latest revision as of 04:32, 19 May 2024

Other languages:

Historic page

This page is of historic interest only. The content of the page is obsolete.


KDE 文字语音合成系统,KTTS

The name of this application has changed!

Prior to KDE SC 3.5, this application was known as KTTS. The name has changed to Jovie. Depending on your distribution, you may still see KTTS installed on your system or in your distributions package repositories.


特性

  • 将文字转换成语音
  • 高度可配置性
    • 取代念错的单词
    • 选择语音合成器
    • 设定音频输出
    • 管理任务
  • 在系统托盘运行
  • 整合了大多数 KDE 应用程式
    • 阅读剪贴薄中的文本
    • 阅读 Kate 中全部或部分的文本
    • 阅读 Konqueror 中HTML 页面的全部或部分文字
    • 可以用于通知 (KNotify)

描述

KDE 语音合成系统(Text-To-Speech System 或 KTTS)是一个运行在后台,为桌面提供文字语音输出的应用程式。它整合进了众多应用程式,非常易用。

准备

装好后,透过您的应用程式选单中的实用工具开启Jovie。或者直接开启

KRunner Alt+F2,接着执行

jovie

Jovie 是不会在一开始就启动的,您需要这样做才能使用它

的语音功能。

附注

您也可以从「系统设置」进行配置


第一步是要确保你有安装一个相容的语音引擎。下列的合成器相容 KTTSFestival, Festival Lite (flite), Hadifix, Epos 以及 FreeTTS。任何可以从命令列执行的引擎,也可用于 KTTS

现在您可以继续并建立一个「朗读者」。从Text-to-Speech控制模块选择朗读者分页,然后按下新增

选择使用的语言与合成器。你需要安装一个「语音形态」来使用Festival,之后你可以选择编辑按钮来 设定它。现在 KTTS 应该已经设定好了,选择编辑,点测试看看。

配置

要设定朗读者的声音、音量、语速和音高,点朗读者分页,点编辑<menuchoice>朗读者。如截图上所示的窗口会弹出来给你设定用。要改变声音,你需要有安装其他的「语音形态」。

使用 KTTS

系统托盘

如果设定中启用,KTTS 便会显示在「系统托盘」中。右击托盘图标会弹出简单的菜单,允许你控制语音输 出。

注意菜单里的 朗读剪切板里的内容 ,如果程式没有整合 KTTS(在下一节了解更多有关内置 KTTS 的程 序)你可以复制你想要朗读的文本,然后点击朗读剪切板里的内容来听它朗读。

与其他桌面应用程式整合

Konqueror

KTTS 允许你阅读网页上的文字。打开菜单, 工具 > 阅读文字。但你可能不希望这样做因为这也会阅 读页面的 HTML 头。而是选择高亮你想要阅读的文字,然后选择阅读文字

注意这个功能也内置在 Okular 中。在工具 菜单中有两个选择读出整篇文档读出当前页

通知

KTTS 可以使用在任何应用通知的程式中。这样设定,打开使用通知的程式,如Konversation。打开菜单 设定 > 配置通知...

可以看到有众多通知对应各种不同的事件,比如某人触发高亮。选择它语音读出这个事件,这样每次这发生这事它便会通过音频输出提示你。当然你可以设置多个通知。


记住要是程式本身没有朗读文本的功能,你可以高亮复制选中的文字,然后用 KTTS 的阅读剪贴簿功能。

故障排解

如果没声音,试下这个配置工具:

spd-conf

要了解更多信息,请查阅 KTTS 附带的手册。