Troubleshooting/zh-tw: Difference between revisions

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{{Template:I18n/Language Navigation Bar|Troubleshooting}}
<languages />  
<languages />  
<!--T:1-->
{{Info|如果你的問題跟某個具體'''應用程式'''有關，查看下那個應用程式頁面的'''提示及技巧'''或'''疑難排解'''章節}}


{{Info (zh TW)|如果你的問題跟某個具體'''應用程式'''有關，查看下那個應用程式頁面的'''提示及技巧'''或'''疑難排解'''章節}}
<!--T:2-->
 
{|
{|
|<imagemap>
Image:Edit-find.png|48px
default [[Finding_Your_Application|找到你的應用程式]]
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[Finding_Your_Application_(zh_TW)|找到你的應用程式]]'''
:一些程式不在你設想的地方。
|-
|&nbsp;
|-
|<imagemap>
|<imagemap>
Image:Weather-clear.png|48px
Image:Weather-clear.png|48px
default [[Websites_(zh_TW)#網站和文章|Finding Your Feet]]
default [[Special:myLanguage/Websites#.E7.B6.B2.E7.AB.99.E5.92.8C.E6.96.87.E7.AB.A0|起步]]
desc none
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[Websites_(zh_TW)#.E7.B6.B2.E7.AB.99.E5.92.8C.E6.96.87.E7.AB.A0|起步]]'''
</imagemap>||'''[[Special:myLanguage/Websites#.E7.B6.B2.E7.AB.99.E5.92.8C.E6.96.87.E7.AB.A0|起步]]'''
:一些網站和文章，幫助您開始和感覺賓至如歸。
:一些網站和文章，幫助您開始和感覺賓至如歸。
|-
|}
|&nbsp;
Sooner or later you will find that something is not working properly, so here are some general hints on troubleshooting, after which there are some links to more specific problems.
|-
 
==General Troubleshooting techniques==
 
There are a few basic steps that can help in troubleshooting problems with KDE software. You should try these steps before asking on #kde or the kde general mailing list, since you'll probably be told to try them anyway {{smiley}}
 
* Try creating a new user and running your KDE software with that user. If the problem doesn't occur with the new user, there's probably a problem with a file in your <tt>~/.kde</tt> directory (with every reference to this directory, bear in mind that some distros call it <tt>~/.kde4</tt>). You should then try:
** Rename the file causing the problem. To find an appropriate file, look in <tt>~/.kde/share/apps/'''''application-name'''''</tt> or in <tt>~/.kde/share/config/'''''application-name'''''rc</tt> where '''''application-name''''' is the name of the application you are having problems with. The config file is the most likely problem.
**  Log out, then log in afresh. New default files will replace your renamed ones.
 
* Clean out <tt>/tmp</tt> and <tt>/var/tmp</tt>. KDE stores some temporary files which can sometimes cause problems. You will need to be root to do this. You might also like to try removing the following files. Make sure you exit KDE first though! (The easiest safe way is to choose Failsafe at bootup.):
** <tt>~/.dbus</tt>
** <tt>~/.kde/tmp-'''''hostname'''''</tt> which is normally a symlink to the next file:
** <tt>/tmp/tmp-kde-'''''USER'''''</tt>
** <tt>~/.kde/socket-'''''hostname'''''</tt> which is also normally a symlink to:
** <tt>/tmp/ksocket-'''''USER'''''</tt>
 
* If you're running an old release from KDE, try updating to the latest version - many bugs are fixed with each new version, so your problem might already be fixed.
 
* Try searching the [http://bugs.kde.org Bugzilla]. Many common problems have been reported and discussed there.
 
* If your problem is more general than just one KDE application (e.g., "sound stops working when I start my KDE desktop"), try starting X with a different window manager. Even if you haven't installed another WM, 'twm' will be available, as it ships by default with X.
** If you start X with the 'startx' command, just put the appropriate command in the file .xinitrc in your home directory. (If it doesn't exist, create it)
** If you start your desktop from kdm, this will not work.
 
== Some specific problems ==
 
{|
|<imagemap>
|<imagemap>
Image:Preferences-desktop-sound.png|48px
Image:Preferences-desktop-sound.png|48px
default [[Sound Problems_(zh_TW)|音效問題]]
default [[Special:myLanguage/Sound Problems|音效問題]]
desc none
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[Sound Problems (zh TW)|音效問題]]'''
</imagemap>||'''[[Special:myLanguage/Sound Problems|音效問題]]'''
:一般性的音效問題，如聲音無法工作或是工作不正常
:一般性的音效問題，如聲音無法工作或是工作不正常
|-
|-
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|<imagemap>
|<imagemap>
Image:Printer.png|48px
Image:Printer.png|48px
default [[Troubleshooting/Peripherals Problems|週邊設備問題]]
default [[Special:myLanguage/Troubleshooting/Peripherals Problems|週邊設備問題]]
desc none
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[Troubleshooting/Peripherals Problems|週邊設備問題]]'''
</imagemap>||'''[[Special:myLanguage/Troubleshooting/Peripherals Problems|週邊設備問題]]'''
:連接印表機、掃描器等等
:連接印表機、掃描器等等
|-
|-
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|<imagemap>
|<imagemap>
Image:Applications-engineering.png|48px
Image:Applications-engineering.png|48px
default [[GPU-Performance_(zh_TW)|顯示卡效能]]
default <div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
[[Special:myLanguage/GPU-Performance|顯示卡效能]]
</div>
desc none
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[GPU-Performance (zh TW)|顯示卡效能]]'''
</imagemap>||'''<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
[[Special:myLanguage/GPU-Performance|顯示卡效能]]
</div>'''
:讓你的 NVidia、ATi、Intel 顯示卡得到最大的發揮
:讓你的 NVidia、ATi、Intel 顯示卡得到最大的發揮
|-
|-
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|<imagemap>
|<imagemap>
Image:Network-wireless.png|48px
Image:Network-wireless.png|48px
default [[NetworkManagement_(zh_TW)|網路連接管理]]
default [[Special:myLanguage/NetworkManagement|網路連接管理]]
desc none
desc none
</imagemap>||'''[[NetworkManagement (zh TW)|網路連接管理]]'''
</imagemap>||'''[[Special:myLanguage/NetworkManagement|網路連接管理]]'''
:有關網路連接、無線網路、移動寬頻和VPN連接的故障問題
:有關網路連接、無線網路、移動寬頻和VPN連接的故障問題
|-
|-
|}
|}
'''[[Special:myLanguage/Black_Screen|Black Screen]]'''
:Solutions you can try if your PC boots to an empty black screen




<!--T:3-->
{|style="text-align:right"
{|style="text-align:right"
|'''返回[[Getting_Help (zh TW)|尋求幫助]]'''
|'''返回[[Special:myLanguage/Getting_Help|尋求幫助]]'''
|}
|}


[[Category:Getting Started]]
<!--T:4-->
[[Category:System]]
[[Category:入門/zh-tw]]
[[Category:系統/zh-tw]]

Latest revision as of 23:06, 23 September 2022

Other languages:

Information

如果你的問題跟某個具體應用程式有關，查看下那個應用程式頁面的提示及技巧或疑難排解章節


 起步
一些網站和文章，幫助您開始和感覺賓至如歸。

Sooner or later you will find that something is not working properly, so here are some general hints on troubleshooting, after which there are some links to more specific problems.

General Troubleshooting techniques

There are a few basic steps that can help in troubleshooting problems with KDE software. You should try these steps before asking on #kde or the kde general mailing list, since you'll probably be told to try them anyway

  • Try creating a new user and running your KDE software with that user. If the problem doesn't occur with the new user, there's probably a problem with a file in your ~/.kde directory (with every reference to this directory, bear in mind that some distros call it ~/.kde4). You should then try:
    • Rename the file causing the problem. To find an appropriate file, look in ~/.kde/share/apps/application-name or in ~/.kde/share/config/application-namerc where application-name is the name of the application you are having problems with. The config file is the most likely problem.
    • Log out, then log in afresh. New default files will replace your renamed ones.
  • Clean out /tmp and /var/tmp. KDE stores some temporary files which can sometimes cause problems. You will need to be root to do this. You might also like to try removing the following files. Make sure you exit KDE first though! (The easiest safe way is to choose Failsafe at bootup.):
    • ~/.dbus
    • ~/.kde/tmp-hostname which is normally a symlink to the next file:
    • /tmp/tmp-kde-USER
    • ~/.kde/socket-hostname which is also normally a symlink to:
    • /tmp/ksocket-USER
  • If you're running an old release from KDE, try updating to the latest version - many bugs are fixed with each new version, so your problem might already be fixed.
  • Try searching the Bugzilla. Many common problems have been reported and discussed there.
  • If your problem is more general than just one KDE application (e.g., "sound stops working when I start my KDE desktop"), try starting X with a different window manager. Even if you haven't installed another WM, 'twm' will be available, as it ships by default with X.
    • If you start X with the 'startx' command, just put the appropriate command in the file .xinitrc in your home directory. (If it doesn't exist, create it)
    • If you start your desktop from kdm, this will not work.

Some specific problems

 音效問題
一般性的音效問題，如聲音無法工作或是工作不正常
 
週邊設備問題
連接印表機、掃描器等等
 

Error: No valid link was found at the end of line 3.

顯示卡效能

讓你的 NVidia、ATi、Intel 顯示卡得到最大的發揮
 
網路連接管理
有關網路連接、無線網路、移動寬頻和VPN連接的故障問題

Black Screen

Solutions you can try if your PC boots to an empty black screen


返回尋求幫助
Retrieved from "https://userbase.kde.org/index.php?title=Troubleshooting/zh-tw&oldid=472134"