Konqueror/zh-cn: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 13:47, 19 June 2011

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多功能的文件管理器/网页浏览器

常规特性

Konqueror的很多特性不管你在浏览什么东西都能使用。比如：多标签浏览，侧边栏，window frames和书签。这使得他不但是一个强大的web浏览器（译者注：放屁，垃圾浏览器一个，强大个毛），也是一个强悍的通用应用程序。

特性

强大灵活的文件管理器。
采用 KHTML 浏览器引擎
得益于KParts有内置的文件查看
多种拆分视图和多标签
侧边栏和扩展提供额外的功能
集成其他的KDE程序，比如KGet 下载工具和 Akregator阅读器。
通过KIO提供远程和虚拟文件系统（pseudo-filesystem）文件管理。

标签页

在Konqueror里使用标签跟在其他很多KDE程序里类似。点击"文件"菜单创建一个新的标签页。你可以右击标签操作标签。你也可以用鼠标中键点击拖动来移动标签。

书签

Bookmarks allow you to save URLs so you can easily load them later, from Konqueror or even from an external application like KRunner.

In order to save a web page in your bookmarks, navigate to it and then click in Bookmarks -> Add Bookmark (default shotcut is Ctrl+B). Next time we click on Bookmarks we'll see the new bookmark in the list.

To rename bookmarks and group them in folders, go to Bookmarks -> Edit Bookmarks....

会话

Sessions are saved Konqueror status. You can i.e. save a Konqueror session when you have certain web pages opened in Konqueror (in any combination of tabs or windows), and you will be able to open then whenever you want from the sessions list, and they will be opened the same way you had them when saving the session.

To save a session, make sure the only opened Konqueror instances are those you want to save, and then go to File -> Sessions -> Save As... and choose a name for the session. Then, you will have the session listed in File -> Sessions. You can later manage your different sessions from File -> Sessions -> Manage....

框（Frames）

框（Frames）允许你在单个窗口内，同个标签页下，通过拆分窗口来查看多个位置、文档或网址的内容。这个特性可以用来（例如）同时浏览多个网页内容，不同位置间复制文件（不管是从一个文件夹到另一个还是从一个远程位置如 FTP 站或从一个共享的网络文件夹），同时查看或比较两个文档以及各种其他潜在的用途。要使用 frames，打开窗口菜单或右击底部状态栏，"水平拆分视图" 或, "垂直拆分视图"。你还可以用窗口菜单中显示的快捷键创建或移除视图。你可以点击激活视图，照常操作与其互动，来控制它。

Konqueror 用来当浏览器

Konqueror 是内置的 web 浏览器。它拥有快速、符合标准（standards-compliant)的 HTML 和 JavaScript 渲染引擎，分别是 KHTML 和 KJS，因被 Apple 看中它的速度和标准兼容性而所选用于开发了流行的 Webkit 渲染引擎而为人所知。它也支持各种 Firefox 兼容插件，Java，多种图片格式，安全套接层 Secure Socket Layer (SSL) 连接等等。要了解所有 Konqueror支持的标准，请在 Konqueror 窗口浏览 'about:konqueror/specs'。

KHTML vs. Webkit

自奇趣公司（Trolltech）在 Qt 4.5 中将 Webkit 移植进它们的工具箱（toolkit），到处都有争论有关用 Webkit 替换 Konqueror 中的 KHTML。但是，因为 KHTML 仍然处于活跃的开发状态，及被 KDE 核心函数库（core libraries）所依赖，所以不管是 Konqueror 或任何其他能够预览 HTML 文件的程序都不会替换成 Webkit。"webkitkde" 项目开发了一个 Webkit KPart，但仅仅处于开发阶段，并不推荐广泛使用。而且另一个问题是 Qt 中的 Webkit 版本太旧，尽管有多个 web 浏览器是用 Qt 的 Webkit 开发（比如说 arora 以及 rekonq），还没有一个能推荐用于日常使用的。

Konqueror as a file manager

Konqueror uses the Dolphin KPart for file management, giving it all the abilities of Dolphin. It includes many configuration options under the Settings menu -> Configure Konqueror... -> File Manager configuration dialogue. Changes applied here will affect Dolphin and vice versa. For all of Konqueror's file-management capabilities, check Dolphin's page.

Konqueror is also a universal viewing application, thanks to its ability to embed audio, video and document viewers.

Tutorials

Using Mousegestures

Mousegestures for all Browsers

I'd like Konqueror to be my default file manager

Starting from KDE Software Compilation 4.2, you can change the default file manager through System Settings -> Default Applications

Konqueror's WebKit view mode

Since KDE Software Compilation 4.5, Konqueror can use Webkit engine to browse webpages via KParts technology. Settings -> Configure Konqueror -> File Manangement -> File Associations, search html type, then click Embedding tab and move Webkit(kwebkitpart) up.

Using GMail's Web Interface in Konqueror

This forum page deals with improving the display of GMail within Konqueror

Hints and Tips

Look up a Wikipedia entry

Can you look up words in Wikipedia in record-speed? Imagine a colleague comes in and talks about ISCSI. Don't you know what it is? No problem, just type

wp:ISCSI

in your Konqueror browser and ENTER. You will be shown the Wikipedia (wp) article on iscsi.

Format a man page for easy reading

Type in

man:rsync

to get the whole information about using rsync, in a form that's easy on the eye and better for printing, too.

Find other capabilities on Konqueror

For more shortcuts, have a look at Konqueror -> Settings -> Configure Konqueror -> Web Browsing -> Web Shortcuts.

You can also add your own. See Web Shortcuts for details.

Keywords

File manager, File browser, File management, web browser, Internet, file viewer, embedded preview, KPart, KIO

@@ Line 54: / Line 54: @@
 ===KHTML vs. Webkit===
-Since Nokia ported '''Webkit''' into their toolkit in ''Qt 4.5'', there has been a lot of discussion about replacing '''KHTML''' with '''Webkit''' in '''Konqueror'''. The KDE developers have written a '''WebKit''' component '''(KPart)''' which can replace '''KHTML''' which is still the default rendering engine. At some point in the future that default might change, but for now the '''WebKit KPart''' is an optional component you will have to install if you want to use it. Besides '''Konqueror''', there are a few other KDE browsers in development which make use of '''WebKit''' by default, ([http://code.google.com/p/arora/ Arora] and [[Special:myLanguage/Rekonq|Rekonq]], for example.)
+自奇趣公司（Trolltech）在 Qt 4.5 中将 Webkit 移植 进它们的工具箱（toolkit），到处都有争论有关用 Webkit 替换 Konqueror 中的 KHTML。但是，因为 KHTML 仍然处于活跃的开发状态，及被 KDE 核心函数库（core libraries）所依赖，所以不管是 Konqueror 或任何其他能够预览 HTML 文件的程序都不会替换成 Webkit。"webkitkde" 项目开发了一个 Webkit KPart，但仅仅处于开发阶段，并不推荐广泛使用。而且另一个问题是 Qt 中的 Webkit 版本太旧，尽管有多个 web 浏览器是用 Qt 的 Webkit 开发（比如说 [http://code.google.com/p/arora/ arora] 以及 [http://rekonq.sourceforge.net/ rekonq]），还没有一个能推荐用于日常使用的。
 ==Konqueror as a file manager==